John Schuerholz
John Boland Schuerholz
- School Towson State College
- High School Baltimore City College High School
- Born October 1, 1940 in Baltimore, MD USA
Inducted into Hall of Fame in 2017
Biographical Information[edit]
John Schuerholz got his start in baseball as a Baltimore Orioles executive working as a Administrative Assistant to Minor League Clubs from 1967 to 1968. He spent twenty-two years with the Kansas City Royals organization. He was the farm director in 1976, Scouting Director from 1977 to 1980, assistant GM in 1981, and General Manager from 1982 to 1990. He became GM of the Atlanta Braves in October 1990 and kept the position until the end of the 2007 season, after he became team President. In 2016, having reached the age of 75, he was moved to Vice-Chairman of the team, a position created especially for him to allow him to remain involved in decision making without the day-to-day pressure of executive responsibility. Among the teams he has built are the 1985 Royals and 1995 Braves, both world champions. His teams have also won their division 15 times.
Schuerholz is a graduate of Towson University. His generosity to the university has been rewarded with his name on the athletic complex.
Son, Jonathan Schuerholz played in the minors for the Braves from 2002-2007 topping out with the AAA Richmond Braves.
In 2006 Schuerholz wrote Built to Win: Inside Stories and Leadership Strategies from Baseball's Winningest GM. In 2016, he was placed on the Veterans Committee ballot for the Hall of Fame, open to players and executives from "Today's Game" era. On December 4th, he was elected, alongside former Commissioner Bud Selig.
Preceded by Joe Burke |
Kansas City Royals General Manager 1981-1990 |
Succeeded by Herk Robinson |
Preceded by Bobby Cox |
Atlanta Braves General Manager 1990-2007 |
Succeeded by Frank Wren |
Record as a General Manager[edit]
Draft Picks[edit]
1st Round - Royals
- 1982: 10th overall OF John Morris - Seton Hall University
- 1983: 21st overall OF Gary Thurman - North Central High School
- 1984: 16th overall P Scott Bankhead - University of North Carolina
- 1985: 17th overall OF Brian McRae - Manatee High School
- 1986: 24th overall SS Tony Clements - Don Antonio Lugo High School
- 1987: 9th overall P Kevin Appier - Antelope Valley Junior College
- 1988: 18th overall OF Hugh Walker - Jacksonville High School
- 1989: 13th overall OF Brent Mayne - California State University, Fullerton
- 1990: No Pick (lost for signing Mark Davis)
Other Notable Selections - Royals
- 1982: 4th round (90th overall) 1B Will Clark - Jesuit High School (New Orleans) Did Not Sign
- 1982: 19th round (479th overall) SS Bret Saberhagen - Cleveland High School
- 1983: 11th round (283rd overall) 3B Kevin Seitzer - Eastern Illinois University
- 1985: 6th round (149th overall) OF Deion Sanders - North Fort Myers High School Did Not Sign
- 1986: 4th round (105th overall) OF Bo Jackson - Auburn University
- 1986: 6th round (157th overall) P Tom Gordon - Avon Park High School
- 1987: 58th round (1226th overall) 3B Jeff Conine - UCLA
- 1988: 2nd round (48th overall) 1B Bob Hamelin - Rancho Santiago College
1st Round - Braves
- 1991: 2nd overall OF Mike Kelly - Arizona State University
- 1992: 21st overall P Jamie Arnold - Osceola High School
- 1993: No Pick (lost for signing Greg Maddux)
- 1994: 27th overall P Jacob Shumate - Hartsville High School
- 1995: 26th overall P Chad Hutchinson - Torrey Pines High School
- 1996: 27th overall 1B A.J. Zapp - Center Grove High School
- 1996: 35th overall P Jason Marquis - Tottenville High School
- 1997: 29th overall SS Troy Cameron - St. Thomas Aquinas High School
- 1998: No Pick (lost for signing Andres Galarraga)
- 1999: No Pick (lost for signing Brian Jordan)
- 2000: 29th overall P Adam Wainwright - Glynn Academy High School
- 2000: 30th overall 3B Scott Thorman - Preston High School
- 2000: 38th overall P Kelly Johnson - Westwood High School
- 2000: 40th overall SS Aaron Herr - Hempfield High School
- 2001: 24th overall P Macay McBride - Screven County High School
- 2001: 29th overall 3B Josh Burrus - Joseph Wheeler High School
- 2001: 40th overall 2B Richard Lewis - Georgia Tech
- 2002: 23rd overall OF Jeff Francoeur - Parkview High School
- 2002: 34th overall P Dan Meyer - James Madison University
- 2003: 35th overall P Luis Atilano - Gabriela Mistral High School (Lares)
- 2003: 36th overall C Jarrod Saltalamacchia - Royal Palm Beach High School
- 2004: No Pick (lost for signing John Thomson)
- 2005: 27th overall P Joey Devine - North Carolina State University
- 2005: 41st overall P Beau Jones - Destrehan High School
- 2006: 24th overall OF Cody Johnson - A. Crawford Mosley High School
- 2006: 38th overall P Cory Rasmus - Russell County High School
- 2006: 43rd overall P Steven Evarts - Thomas Richard Robinson High School
- 2007: 14th overall OF Jason Heyward - Henry County High School
- 2007: 33rd overall 3B Jon Gilmore - Iowa City High School
Other Notable Selections - Braves
- 1991: 8th round (205th overall) P Jason Schmidt - Kelso High School
- 1993: 11th round (320th overall) P Kevin Millwood - Bessemer City High School
- 1993: 17th round (488th overall) OF Jermaine Dye - Cosumnes River College
- 1993: 18th round (516th overall) P John Rocker - First Presbyterian Day High School
- 1996: 53rd round (1511th overall) 2B Marcus Giles - Granite Hills High School
- 2000: 29th round (880th overall) 1B Adam LaRoche - Seminole State College
- 2001: 2nd round (64th overall) C Brian McCann - Duluth High School
Significant Trades[edit]
Royals
- January 14, 1982 traded Ken Phelps to the Montreal Expos for Grant Jackson
- March 2, 1982 traded Manny Castillo to the Seattle Mariners for Bud Black
- March 30, 1982 traded Renie Martin, Atlee Hammaker, Craig Chamberlain and Brad Wellman to the San Francisco Giants for Vida Blue and Bob Tufts
- February 5, 1983 traded Cecil Fielder to the Toronto Blue Jays for Leon Roberts
- June 7, 1983 traded Bob Tufts to the Cincinnati Reds for Charlie Leibrandt
- December 8, 1983 traded Mike Armstrong and Duane Dewey to the New York Yankees for Steve Balboni and Roger Erickson
- December 20, 1983 traded Willie Aikens to the Toronto Blue Jays for Jorge Orta
- January 18, 1985 in a four team trade sent Don Slaught to the Texas Rangers and Frank Wills to the New York Mets for Jim Sundberg from the Milwaukee Brewers
- May 17, 1985 traded John Morris to the St. Louis Cardinals for Lonnie Smith
- December 10, 1986 traded Scott Bankhead, Mike Kingery and Steve Shields to the Seattle Mariners for Danny Tartabull and Rick Luecken
- March 27, 1987 traded David Cone and Chris Jelic to the New York Mets for Ed Hearn, Rick Anderson and Mauro Gozzo
- March 30, 1987 traded Jim Sundberg to the Chicago Cubs for Thad Bosley and Dave Gumpert
- August 31, 1987 traded Terry Bell to the Atlanta Braves for Gene Garber
- November 6, 1987 traded Danny Jackson and Angel Salazar to the Cincinnati Reds for Kurt Stillwell and Ted Power
- December 10, 1987 traded John Davis, Melido Perez, Greg Hibbard and Chuck Mount to the Chicago White Sox for Floyd Bannister and Dave Cochrane
- February 15, 1988 traded Van Snider to the Cincinnati Reds for Jeff Montgomery
- December 15, 1989 traded Charlie Leibrandt and Rick Luecken to the Atlanta Braves for Gerald Perry and Jim LeMasters
Braves
- April 1, 1991 traded Jimmy Kremers and Keith Morrison to the Montreal Expos for Otis Nixon and Boi Rodriguez
- August 28, 1991 traded Joe Roa and Tony Castillo to the New York Mets for Alejandro Pena
- September 29, 1991 traded Turk Wendell and Yorkis Perez to the Chicago Cubs for Damon Berryhill and Mike Bielecki
- August 30, 1992 traded Nate Minchey and Sean Ross to the Boston Red Sox for Jeff Reardon
- July 18, 1993 traded Melvin Nieves, Donnie Elliott and Vince Moore to the San Diego Padres for Fred McGriff
- May 29, 1994 traded Deion Sanders to the Cincinnati Reds for Roberto Kelly and Roger Etheridge
- April 6, 1995 traded Roberto Kelly, Tony Tarasco and Esteban Yan to the Montreal Expos for Marquis Grissom
- August 25, 1995 traded Andre King to the Chicago White Sox for Mike Devereaux
- January 9, 1996 traded Mike Kelly to the Cincinnati Reds for Ken Ray and Chad Fox
- August 28, 1996 traded Ron Wright and Jason Schmidt to the Pittsburgh Pirates for Denny Neagle
- March 25, 1997 traded David Justice and Marquis Grissom to the Cleveland Indians for Kenny Lofton and Alan Embree
- March 27, 1997 traded Jermaine Dye and Jamie Walker to the Kansas City Royals for Keith Lockhart and Michael Tucker
- November 10, 1998 traded Denny Neagle, Rob Bell and Michael Tucker to the Cincinnati Reds for Bret Boone and Mike Remlinger
- July 31, 1999 traded Ruben Quevedo, Micah Bowie and Joey Nation to the Chicago Cubs for Jose Hernandez and Terry Mulholland
- December 22, 1999 traded Ryan Klesko, Bret Boone and Jason Shiell to the San Diego Padres for Reggie Sanders, Wally Joyner and Quilvio Veras
- July 12, 2000 traded Bruce Chen and Jimmy Osting to the Philadelphia Phillies for Andy Ashby
- June 22, 2001 traded John Rocker and Troy Cameron to the Cleveland Indians for Steve Kline and Steve Karsay
- January 15, 2002 traded Brian Jordan, Odalis Perez and Andrew Brown to the Los Angeles Dodgers for Gary Sheffield
- November 18, 2002 traded Tim Spooneybarger and Ryan Baker to the Florida Marlins for Mike Hampton
- December 17, 2002 traded Damian Moss and Merkin Valdez to the San Francisco Giants for Russ Ortiz
- December 20, 2002 traded Kevin Millwood to the Philadelphia Phillies for Johnny Estrada
- December 13, 2003 traded Ray King, Jason Marquis and Adam Wainwright to the St. Louis Cardinals for J.D. Drew and Eli Marrero
- December 16, 2004 traded Juan Cruz, Dan Meyer and Charles Thomas to the Oakland A's for Tim Hudson
- December 8, 2005 traded Andy Marte to the Boston Red Sox for Edgar Renteria
- January 9, 2007 traded Adam LaRoche and Jamie Romak to the Pittsburgh Pirates for Mike Gonzalez and Brent Lillibridge
- July 30, 2007 traded Jarrod Saltalamacchia, Elvis Andrus, Neftali Feliz, Matt Harrison and Beau Jones to the Texas Rangers for Mark Teixeira and Ron Mahay
Significant Signings[edit]
Royals
- July 6, 1983 signed Gaylord Perry as a Free Agent from Seattle Mariners
- July 22, 1983 signed Melido Perez as a amateur free agent
- May 9, 1985 signed Steve Farr as a free agent from Cleveland Indians
- November 30, 1988 signed Bob Boone as a free agent from California Angels
- December 6, 1988 signed Bill Buckner as a free agent from Boston Red Sox
- December 7, 1989 signed Storm Davis as a free agent from Oakland A's
Braves
- December 3, 1990 signed Terry Pendleton as a free agent from St. Louis Cardinals
- December 5, 1990 signed Sid Bream as a free agent from Pittsburgh Pirates
- December 18, 1990 signed Rafael Belliard as a free agent from Pittsburgh Pirates
- January 30, 1991 signed Deion Sanders as a free agent from New York Yankees
- December 9, 1992 signed Greg Maddux as a free agent from Chicago Cubs
- December 17, 1992 signed Steve Bedrosian as a free agent from Minnesota Twins
- July 1, 1993 signed Bruce Chen as a amateur free agent
- July 1, 1993 signed Andruw Jones as a amateur free agent
- November 26, 1993 signed Charlie O'Brien as a free agent from New York Mets
- November 9, 1996 signed Rafael Furcal as a amateur free agent
- November 17, 1997 signed Walt Weiss as a free agent from Colorado Rockies
- November 20, 1997 signed Andres Galarraga as a free agent from Colorado Rockies
- November 23, 1998 signed Brian Jordan as a free agent from St. Louis Cardinals
- December 11, 2001 signed Vinny Castilla as a free agent from Tampa Bay Devil Rays
Further Reading[edit]
- Mark Bowman: "Schuerholz embraces new vice chairman role: Baseball lifer will remain involved in Braves' organizational decisions", mlb.com, March 31, 2016. [1]
- Mark Bowman: "Schuerholz unanimously elected to Baseball Hall of Fame: Longtime exec orchestrated dominant Braves era of the '90s-00s", mlb.com, December 5, 2016. [2]
- Bob Nightengale: "'Truly honored' Bud Selig gets Hall of Fame call, along with John Schuerholz", USA Today Sports, December 5, 2016. [3]
- Tracy Ringolsby: "Schuerholz a frontrunner for HOF enshrinement: Architect of World Series-winning Royals, Braves had tremendous influence", mlb.com, November 28, 2016. [4]
- Tracy Ringolsby: "Hall in Schuerholz's future, but also glimpse into his past: 2017 electee gets private tour, takes trip down memory lane", mlb.com, January 27, 2017. [5]
- John Schuerholz and Larry Guest: Built to Win: Inside Stories and Leadership Strategies from Baseball's Winningest GM, Warner Books, New York, NY, 2006. ISBN 978-0446578684
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