Bill James' Teammate Score

“All of us are to one degree or another defined by the relationship we bear to others.” – Bill James.

The Teammate Score was developed to answer the question “Who were Player X’s main teammates?” As an example, consider the case of Ted Williams.

For each Boston Red Sox player, in each season, we multiply his Win Shares (WS) total by Williams’ total for that season. Then add them up over all the seasons that they played together. For instance, in 1951, Williams had 34 WS and Dom DiMaggio 21. So the Williams- DiMaggio duo scores (34 x 21= 714) for 1951. The next year, Williams had 1 WS and DiMaggio 16. For 1952, the duo scores only (1 x 16 =16). Totaling over all the years that Williams and DiMaggio played together gives 7,904.

Williams’ Main Teammate (MT) is Bobby Doerr (8,101) followed by DiMaggio (7,904) and Johnny Pesky (6,829). Fourth would be Mel Parnell (3,644).

Leaderboard

Since 1900, 21 pairs of teammates have scored at least 8,000:

12,676 Babe Ruth- Lou Gehrig, Yankees, 1923-34

12,028 Eddie Mathews- Hank Aaron, Braves, 1954-66

11,554 Ty Cobb- Sam Crawford, Tigers, 1905-17

11,490 Honus Wagner- Fred Clarke, Pirates, 1900-15

10,259 Honus Wagner- Tommy Leach, Pirates, 1900-12

10,211 Jeff Bagwell- Craig Biggio, Astros, 1991-2005

10,136 Mickey Mantle- Yogi Berra, Yankees, 1951-63

9,658 Mel Ott- Carl Hubbell, Giants, 1928-43

9,313 Walter Johnson- Clyde Milan, Senators, 1907-22

9,210 Willie Mays- Willie McCovey, Giants, 1959-71

9,040 Lou Gehrig- Tony Lazzeri, Yankees, 1926-37

8,902 Pete Rose- Johnny Bench, Reds, 1967-78

8,710 Eddie Mathews- Warren Spahn, Braves, 1952-64

8,581 Ty Cobb- Donie Bush, Tigers, 1908-20

8,554 Mickey Mantle- Whitey Ford, Yankees, 1951-67

8,414 Ty Cobb- Bobby Veach, Tigers, 1912-23

8,371 Billy Williams- Ron Santo, Cubs, 1960-73

8,101 Ted Williams- Bobby Doerr, Red Sox, 1939-51

8,053 Willie Mays- Juan Marichal, Giants, 1960-71

8,037 Lou Gehrig- Earle Combs, Yankees, 1924-35

8,029 Pete Rose- Tony Perez, Reds, 1964-76 and 1984-86; Phillies, 1983

Note the absence of Tris Speaker, Stan Musial and Eddie Collins, who are in the top ten of the individual WS list. Gehrig, in contrast, is 21st on the individual list but appears three times here. Neither Bagwell nor Biggio is in the top 60 of the individual list.

The choice of 1900 as a start date is important. If we go back further, we would include Wagner and Clarke’s years with the Louisville Colonels, 1897-1899. This would make them, rather than Ruth and Gehrig, the all-time leaders, with 12,960. Their Pittsburgh Pirates dates are given as 1900-1915, but they scored nothing at all for the years 1912-1915 when Clarke was the rarely-playing Pirates manager. Similarly, Wagner and Leach score 10,597 if we include Louisville, 1898-1899.

Part of the reason for starting at 1900 is that in the 19th century, pitchers picked up huge Win Shares totals, making comparison difficult. The second highest score by two teammates who began before 1900 is 11,717 by Bob Caruthers and Dave Foutz, who pitched together in St. Louis and Brooklyn from 1884 to 1891.

Players

Here is a list that shows the MT for about a thousand players, up to the end of 2019. The dates are approximate. Where two players have each other as a MT (e.g. Ruth and Gehrig), this is represented by a hyphen.

• Baltimore Orioles (formerly St Louis Browns, Milwaukee Brewers):

1902-10: (Bobby Wallace, Jesse Burkett of the Spiders). Wallace is MT for George Stone, Harry Howell, Charlie Hemphill. Stone is MT for Barney Pelty.

1911-16: Del Pratt- Burt Shotton. Shotton is MT for Jimmy Austin.

1917-27: George Sisler- Baby Doll Jacobson. Sisler is MT for Ken Williams, Hank Severeid. Williams is MT for Urban Shocker, Marty McManus. Shocker is MT for Jack Tobin.

1928-30: (Heinie Manush, Joe Cronin of the Senators). Manush is MT for Red Kress.

1934-41: Harlond Clift- George McQuinn. Clift is MT for Walt Judnich.

1942-46: (Vern Stephens, Ted Williams of the Red Sox). Stephens is MT for Don Gutteridge.

1948-49: (Jerry Priddy, Stan Spence of the Senators). Priddy is MT for Bob Dillinger.

1955-59: Gus Triandos- Bob Nieman. Nieman is MT for Dick Williams.

1960-71: Brooks Robinson- Boog Powell. Robinson is MT for Dave McNally, Milt Pappas, Curt Blefary, Jim Gentile, Jerry Adair. Powell is MT for Paul Blair, Don Buford. Gentile is MT for Whitey Herzog.

(Frank Robinson, Vada Pinson of the Reds). Robinson is MT for Davey Johnson.

1972-80: Jim Palmer- Ken Singleton. Palmer is MT for Bobby Grich, Mark Belanger, Mike Cuellar. Singleton is MT for Al Bumbry, Doug DeCinces. Grich is MT for Don Baylor.

1981-2001: Cal Ripken- Eddie Murray. Ripken is MT for Brady Anderson, Mike Mussina. Murray is MT for Rick Dempsey, Dennis Martinez, Rich Dauer. Anderson is MT for Chris Hoiles, B.J. Surhoff, Scott Erickson.

2002-09: Melvin Mora- Brian Roberts.

2010-2020: Adam Jones- Chris Davis. Jones is MT for Manny Machado, Nick Markakis, Matt Wieters, JJ Hardy. Machado is MT for Jonathan Schoop.

2021-now: Anthony Santander- Ryan Mountcastle.

• Boston Red Sox:

Jimmy Collins- Chick Stahl.

1901-08: (Cy Young, Jesse Burkett of the Spiders). Young is MT for Freddy Parent, Buck Freeman, Bill Dinneen, Lou Criger, Hobe Ferris.

1909-20: Tris Speaker- Joe Wood. Speaker is MT for Larry Gardner, Harry Hooper, Duffy Lewis, Heinie Wagner, the first Dutch Leonard, Jake Stahl.

(Babe Ruth, Lou Gehrig of the Yankees). Ruth is MT for Everett Scott.

1923-25: (Howard Ehmke, Ty Cobb of the Tigers). Ehmke is MT for Joe Harris.

1934-35: (Wes Ferrell, Earl Averill of the Indians). Ferrell is MT for Rick Ferrell.

1936-38: (Jimmie Foxx, Lefty Grove of the A’s). Foxx is MT for Joe Cronin.

1939-60: Ted Williams- Bobby Doerr. Williams is MT for Dom DiMaggio, Johnny Pesky, Mel Parnell, Tex Hughson, Vern Stephens, Jackie Jensen, Billy Goodman, Jimmy Piersall, Jim Tabor, Birdie Tebbetts, Sammy White, Gene Mauch. Jensen is MT for Pete Runnels. Runnels is MT for Frank Malzone.

1961-78: Carl Yastrzemski- Rico Petrocelli. Yaz is MT for Reggie Smith, George Scott, Luis Tiant, Mike Andrews, Tony Conigliaro, Joe Foy, Eddie Bressoud.

1979-93: Dwight Evans- Wade Boggs. Evans is MT for Jim Rice. Boggs is MT for Roger Clemens, Marty Barrett, Ellis Burks, Rich Gedman, Jody Reed. Rice is MT for Fred Lynn, Jerry Remy. Clemens is MT for Mike Greenwell. Lynn is MT for Rick Burleson, Rick Wise.

1994-96: Mo Vaughn- John Valentin. Vaughn is MT for Aaron Sele.

1997-2000: Nomar Garciaparra- Pedro Martinez. Garciaparra is MT for Derek Lowe. Martinez is MT for Jose Offerman.

2001-05: (Manny Ramirez, to Jim Thome of the Indians). Ramirez is MT for Johnny Damon, Jason Varitek, Trot Nixon, Tim Wakefield, Kevin Millar, Mike Timlin.

2006-14: David Ortiz- Dustin Pedroia. Ortiz is MT for Kevin Youkilis. Pedroia is MT for Jacoby Ellsbury, Jon Lester. Youkilis is MT for Jonathan Papelbon, Josh Beckett.

2015-now: Mookie Betts-Xander Bogaerts. Betts is MT for JD Martinez, Andrew Benintendi. Bogaerts is MT for Rafael Devers, JD Martinez.

• Chicago White Sox:

1901-14: Ed Walsh- Doc White. Walsh is MT for Patsy Dougherty, Frank Smith, Harry Lord. White is MT for Fielder Jones. Jones is MT for Frank Isbell, Danny Green.

1915-26: (Eddie Collins, Home Run Baker of the A’s). Collins is MT for Red Faber, Joe Jackson, Ray Schalk, Eddie Cicotte, Happy Felsch, Buck Weaver, Johnny Mostil, Earl Sheely, Bibb Falk. Cicotte is MT for Reb Russell.

1927-49: Luke Appling- Ted Lyons. Appling is MT for Thornton Lee, Mike Kreevich, Taffy Wright, Zeke Bonura, Mike Tresh, Cass Michaels, Luke Sewell. Lyons is MT for Willie Kamm, Tommy Thomas, Carl Reynolds.

1950-62: Nellie Fox- Minnie Minoso. Fox is MT for Sherm Lollar, Billy Pierce, Luis Aparicio, Jim Landis. Minoso is MT for Chico Carrasquel. Pierce is MT for Eddie Robinson.

1963-67: Pete Ward- Ron Hansen. Ward is MT for Hoyt Wilhelm, Floyd Robinson.

1968-78: Wilbur Wood- Carlos May. Wood is MT for Bill Melton, Jorge Orta.

1981-90: (Carlton Fisk, Carl Yastrzemski of the Red Sox). Fisk is MT for Harold Baines, Ivan Calderon.

1991-2003 [Good Guys Wear Black]: Frank Thomas- Robin Ventura. Thomas is MT for Ray Durham, Lance Johnson, Magglio Ordonez, Jack McDowell, Roberto Hernandez, Wilson Alvarez, Ron Karkovice, Ozzie Guillen, Dave Martinez, Esteban Loaiza. Ordonez is MT for Carlos Lee, Jose Valentin, Keith Foulke.

2004-2013: Paul Konerko- Mark Buehrle. Konerko is MT for Alexei Ramirez, Jon Garland, Jermaine Dye, Juan Uribe, Aaron Rowand. Ramirez is MT for Chris Sale.

2014-now: Jose Abreu- Adam Eaton. Abreu is MT for Tim Anderson, Yoan Moncada, Jose Quintana.

• Cleveland Indians / Guardians:

1902-14: Nap Lajoie- Elmer Flick. Lajoie is MT for Addie Joss, Bill Bradley, Terry Turner, Bill Bernhard, Charlie Hickman. Flick is MT for Red Donahue.

1915-27: (Tris Speaker, Joe Wood of the Red Sox). Speaker is MT for Stan Coveleski, Joe Sewell, George Uhle, Charlie Jamieson, Steve O’Neill, Ray Chapman, Bill Wambsganss. Sewell is MT for George Burns.

1928-38: Earl Averill- Mel Harder. Averill is MT for Wes Ferrell, Willis Hudlin, Hal Trosky, Joe Vosmik, Odell Hale, Frankie Pytlak. Trosky is MT for Bruce Campbell.

1939-48: Lou Boudreau- Ken Keltner. Boudreau is MT for Bob Feller, Jeff Heath. Feller is MT for Rollie Hemsley.

1949-58: Bob Lemon- Larry Doby. Lemon is MT for Jim Hegan. Doby is MT for Al Rosen, Bobby Avila, Mike Garcia, Dale Mitchell. Rosen is MT for Early Wynn. Wynn is MT for Al Smith.

1959-63: Woodie Held- Tito Francona. Held is MT for John Romano. Francona is MT for Vic Power.

1964-66: (Leon Wagner, Albie Pearson of the Angels). Wagner is MT for Dick Howser.

1967-70: (Luis Tiant, Carl Yastrzemski of the Red Sox). Tiant is MT for Sam McDowell. McDowell is MT for Max Alvis. Alvis is MT for Joe Azcue.

1971: (Graig Nettles, Thurman Munson of the Yankees). Nettles is MT for Ray Fosse.

1972-76: (Gaylord Perry, Willie McCovey of the Giants). Perry is MT for Buddy Bell.

1977-84: (Toby Harrah, Mike Hargrove of the Rangers). Harrah is MT for Andre Thornton, Ron Hassey.

1985-90: (Joe Carter, Roberto Alomar of the Blue Jays). Carter is MT for Brook Jacoby, Tom Candiotti, Greg Swindell.

1991-2002: Jim Thome- Manny Ramirez. Thome is MT for Omar Vizquel, Kenny Lofton, Bartolo Colon, Sandy Alomar. Lofton is MT for Albert Belle, Charles Nagy. Belle is MT for Carlos Baerga, Jose Mesa. Ramirez is MT for Mike Jackson.

2003-2008: (Victor Martinez, Miguel Cabrera of the Tigers). Martinez is MT for Grady Sizemore. Sizemore is MT for Jhonny Peralta, Travis Hafner, Cliff Lee. Hafner is MT for Ronnie Belliard.

2009-2012: (Shin-Soo Choo to Elvis Andrus, Rangers).

2013-2015: Carlos Santana-Jason Kipnis. Santana is MT for Michael Brantley, Asdrubal Cabrera, Yan Gomes.

2016-now: Francisco Lindor- Jose Ramirez. Ramirez is MT for Corey Kluber.

• Detroit Tigers:

1901-27: Ty Cobb- Sam Crawford. Cobb is MT for Donie Bush, Bobby Veach, Harry Heilmann, Hooks Dauss, Davy Jones, Jim Delahanty, Howard Ehmke. Crawford is MT for George Mullin, Wild Bill Donovan, Ed Killian, Matty McIntyre, Germany Schaefer. Heilmann is MT for Lu Blue, Johnny Bassler, Topper Rigney. Mullin is MT for Jimmy Barrett.

1928-40 [The G-Men]: Charlie Gehringer- Hank Greenberg. Gehringer is MT for Tommy Bridges, Billy Rogell, Pete Fox, Schoolboy Rowe, Gee Walker, John Stone, Dale Alexander. Greenberg is MT for Rudy York. York is MT for Barney McCosky. McCosky is MT for Bobo Newsom. Alexander is MT for Roy Johnson.

1941-52: Hal Newhouser-Dizzy Trout. Newhouser is MT for George Kell, Roy Cullenbine, Fred Hutchinson, Virgil Trucks, Hoot Evers, Paul Richards. Kell is MT for Vic Wertz.

1953-75: Al Kaline- Norm Cash. Kaline is MT for Dick McAuliffe, Bill Freehan, Harvey Kuenn, Charlie Maxwell, Don Wert. Cash is MT for Rocky Colavito. Freehan is MT for Mickey Lolich, Willie Horton, Jim Northrup, Denny McLain, John Hiller. Kuenn is MT for Ray Boone. Lolich is MT for Aurelio Rodriguez. Boone is MT for Ned Garver.

1976-79: Ron LeFlore- Jason Thompson. LeFlore is MT for Steve Kemp.

1980-89: Lou Whitaker- Alan Trammell. Whitaker is MT for Frank Tanana. Trammell is MT for Jack Morris, Chet Lemon, Lance Parrish, Kirk Gibson, Matt Nokes.

1990-95: Cecil Fielder- Tony Phillips. Fielder is MT for Travis Fryman. Phillips is MT for Mickey Tettleton.

1996-2003: Bobby Higginson- Damion Easley. Higginson is MT for Tony Clark. Easley is MT for Todd Jones.

2004-07: (Magglio Ordonez, Frank Thomas of the White Sox). Ordonez is MT for Curtis Granderson, Brandon Inge, Placido Polanco and Carlos Guillen.

2008-2020: Miguel Cabrera- Justin Verlander. Cabrera is MT for Victor Martinez, Alex Avila, Austin Jackson, Max Scherzer, Rick Porcello, Anibal Sanchez, Nick Castellanos, Jose Valverde, Jose Iglesias, Omar Infante.

2023-now: Kerry Carpenter- Spencer Torkelson.

• Minnesota Twins (formerly Washington Senators):

1907-19: Walter Johnson- Clyde Milan. Johnson is MT for Eddie Foster, George McBride, Chick Gandil, Tom Hughes, Doc Gessler.

1920-30: Sam Rice- Joe Judge. Rice is MT for Goose Goslin, Bucky Harris. Goslin is MT for Ossie Bluege, Muddy Ruel.

1931-34: (Joe Cronin, Jimmie Foxx of the Red Sox). Cronin is MT for Heinie Manush, Buddy Myer, Sam West, General Crowder, Firpo Marberry.

1935-41: Buddy Lewis- Cecil Travis. Lewis is MT for the second Dutch Leonard.

1942- 58: Mickey Vernon- Eddie Yost. Vernon is MT for Stan Spence. Spence is MT for George Case, Jerry Priddy. Yost is MT for Roy Sievers. Sievers is MT for Jim Lemon, Clint Courtney.

1959-71: Harmon Killebrew- Tony Oliva. Killebrew is MT for Bob Allison, Jim Kaat, Cesar Tovar, Jim Perry, Earl Battey, Zoilo Versalles, Jimmie Hall, Don Mincher.

1972-78: Rod Carew- Bert Blyleven. Carew is MT for Larry Hisle, Tom Kelly.

1979-81: Roy Smalley- Butch Wynegar.

1982-97: Kirby Puckett- Kent Hrbek. Puckett is MT for Gary Gaetti, Frank Viola, Greg Gagne, Chuck Knoblauch, Brian Harper, Kevin Tapani. Hrbek is MT for Tom Brunansky.

1998-2004: Torii Hunter- Johan Santana. Hunter is MT for Corey Koskie. Koskie is MT for Brad Radke, Cristian Guzman, AJ Pierzynski, Eddie Guardado, LaTroy Hawkins. Radke is MT for Matt Lawton.

2005-2018: Joe Mauer- Justin Morneau. Mauer is MT for Michael Cuddyer, Joe Nathan, Brian Dozier, Denard Span. Dozier is MT for Eduardo Escobar, Robbie Grossman.

2019-now: Jorge Polanco- Max Kepler. Polanco is MT for Luis Arraez.

• NY Yankees:

1901-07: Jack Chesbro- Jimmy Williams. Chesbro is MT for Wid Conroy, Kid Elberfeld, John Anderson.

1908-12: Russ Ford- Birdie Cree. Ford is MT for Hal Chase. Chase is MT for Frank LaPorte.

1913-36 [latterly Murderers’ Row]: Babe Ruth- Lou Gehrig. Ruth is MT for Bob Meusel, Carl Mays, Waite Hoyt, Herb Pennock, Bob Shawkey, Aaron Ward, Wally Schang, Wally Pipp, Bullet Joe Bush, Sad Sam Jones, Joe Dugan, Mark Koenig. Gehrig is MT for Tony Lazzeri, Earle Combs, Bill Dickey, Lefty Gomez, Ben Chapman, Frankie Crosetti, Lyn Lary. Shawkey is MT for Roger Peckinpaugh. Peckinpaugh is MT for Ray Caldwell.

1937-43, 1946-49: Joe DiMaggio-Tommy Henrich. DiMaggio is MT for Charlie Keller, Phil Rizzuto, Red Rolfe, George Selkirk, Billy Johnson, Ralph Houk.

1944-45: Snuffy Stirnweiss- Nick Etten.

1950-67: Mickey Mantle- Yogi Berra. Mantle is MT for Whitey Ford, Gil McDougald, Elston Howard, Moose Skowron, Hank Bauer, Roger Maris, Tony Kubek, Bobby Richardson, Tom Tresh, Clete Boyer, Billy Martin, Don Larsen. Berra is MT for Allie Reynolds, Ed Lopat, Gene Woodling. Tresh is MT for Joe Pepitone.

1968-77 [latterly the Bronx Zoo]: Roy White- Thurman Munson. White is MT for Bobby Murcer, Mel Stottlemyre, Horace Clarke, Bobby Cox. Munson is MT for Graig Nettles. Nettles is MT for Chris Chambliss, Sparky Lyle, Mickey Rivers, Lou Piniella.

(Reggie Jackson, Sal Bando of the A’s). Jackson is MT for Bucky Dent.

1978-80: Willie Randolph- Ron Guidry. Randolph is MT for Goose Gossage, Tommy John, Oscar Gamble, Rick Cerone.

1981-94: Don Mattingly- Rickey Henderson. Mattingly is MT for Dave Winfield, Roberto Kelly, Randy Velarde. Winfield is MT for Jerry Mumphrey.

1995-2016: Derek Jeter- Jorge Posada. Jeter is MT for Mariano Rivera, Bernie Williams, Alex Rodriguez, Andy Pettitte, Jason Giambi, Scott Brosius. Posada is MT for Alfonso Soriano. Williams is MT for Paul O’Neill, Tino Martinez, Andy Pettitte, David Wells, Mike Stanton, Mike Stanley. Rodriguez is MT for Robinson Cano, Hideki Matsui, Melky Cabrera. Soriano is MT for Nick Johnson. Cano is MT for Nick Swisher, CC Sabathia, Brett Gardner, David Robertson. Gardner is MT for Didi Gregorius.

2017-now: Aaron Judge-Gleyber Torres. Judge is MT for Gerrit Cole.

• Oakland/ KC/ Philadelphia A’s:

1901: (Nap Lajoie, Elmer Flick of the Indians). Lajoie is MT for Chick Fraser.

1902-08: Eddie Plank- Danny Murphy. Plank is MT for Harry Davis, Topsy Hartsel, Socks Seybold, Lave Cross, Ossie Schreckengost. Hartsel is MT for Rube Waddell. Waddell is MT for Danny Hoffman.

1909-17 [The $100,000 Infield]: Eddie Collins- Home Run Baker. Collins is MT for Chief Bender, Jack Barry, Rube Oldring, Jack Coombs, Stuffy McInnis, Amos Strunk.

1920-35 [The Mackmen]: Jimmie Foxx- Lefty Grove. Foxx is MT for Doc Cramer. Grove is MT for Al Simmons, Mickey Cochrane, Max Bishop, Mike Higgins. Simmons is MT for Jimmy Dykes, Rube Walberg, Eddie Rommel, Bing Miller, George Earnshaw, Jack Quinn. Rommel is MT for Cy Perkins, Tilly Walker.

1936-42: Bob Johnson- Wally Moses. Johnson is MT for Frankie Hayes, Sam Chapman.

1947-53 [The $1,000,000 Infield]: Eddie Joost- Ferris Fain. Joost is MT for Elmer Valo, Bobby Shantz. Shantz is MT for Gus Zernial.

1960-62: Norm Siebern- Jerry Lumpe.

1963-64: Ed Charles- Wayne Causey.

1965-76 [The Moustache Gang]: Reggie Jackson- Sal Bando. Jackson is MT for Catfish Hunter, Joe Rudi, Dick Green, Rick Monday. Bando is MT for Bert Campaneris, Gene Tenace, Vida Blue. Campaneris is MT for Tony La Russa. Tenace is MT for Rollie Fingers, Billy North.

1979-82 [Billy Ball]: (Rickey Henderson, Don Mattingly of the Yankees). Henderson is MT for Dwayne Murphy, Tony Armas, Mike Heath.

1983-96 [The Bash Brothers]: Mark McGwire- Jose Canseco. McGwire is MT for Terry Steinbach, Dennis Eckersley, Carney Lansford, Dave Stewart, Mike Bordick. Canseco is MT for Dave Henderson, Walt Weiss.

1997-2001: (Jason Giambi, Derek Jeter of the Yankees).

2002-2010: Eric Chavez- Miguel Tejada. Tejada is MT for Tim Hudson, Ramon Hernandez. Chavez is MT for Barry Zito, Mark Mulder, Mark Ellis. Ellis is MT for Jack Cust, Huston Street. Cust is MT for Kurt Suzuki.

2012-2014: (Josh Donaldson, Jose Bautista of the Blue Jays). Donaldson is MT for Coco Crisp, Yoenis Cespedes, Sonny Gray.

2015-2019: Marcus Semien- Matt Chapman. Semien is MT for Khris Davis. Chapman is MT for Matt Olson. Davis is MT for Jed Lowrie.

2020-2021: (Matt Olson, Ronald Acuna of the Braves). Olson is MT for Mark Canha.

• Atlanta/ Milwaukee/ Boston Braves:

1876-80: (Jim O’Rourke, Tim Keefe of the Giants). O’Rourke is MT for Tommy Bond.

1881-85: Jim Whitney- Charlie Buffinton. Whitney is MT for Ezra Sutton, John Morrill, Joe Hornung, Sam Wise.

1888-89: (John Clarkson, King Kelly of the Cubs). Clarkson is MT for Joe Quinn.

1890-1901: Kid Nichols- Herman Long. Nichols is MT for Hugh Duffy, Jack Stivetts, Bobby Lowe, Billy Hamilton, Billy Nash, Tommy Tucker, Harry Staley, Ted Lewis. Stivetts is MT for Tommy McCarthy.

1902-07: (Vic Willis, Honus Wagner of the Pirates). Willis is MT for Fred Tenney, Togie Pittinger, Pat Moran.

1912-20: Rabbit Maranville- Dick Rudolph. Maranville is MT for Red Smith, Hank Gowdy.

1928-37: Wally Berger- Ed Brandt. Berger is MT for Tony Cuccinello. Cuccinello is MT for Al Lopez.

1939-41: Max West- Eddie Miller.

1942-75: Henry Aaron- Eddie Mathews. Aaron is MT for Joe Torre, Phil Niekro, Felipe Alou, Rico Carty, Felix Millan, Denis Menke, Frank Bolling. Mathews is MT for Warren Spahn, Johnny Logan, Joe Adcock, Del Crandall, Lew Burdette, Bill Bruton, Danny O’Connell. Spahn is MT for Bob Elliott, Sid Gordon, Earl Torgeson. Elliott is MT for Johnny Sain. Sain is MT for Tommy Holmes. Holmes is MT for Phil Masi, Connie Ryan.

(Darrell Evans, Jack Clark of the Giants). Evans is MT for Ralph Garr.

1976-87: Dale Murphy- Glenn Hubbard. Murphy is MT for Bob Horner, Claudell Washington, Rafael Ramirez.

1991-1993: (Terry Pendleton, Ozzie Smith of the Cardinals). Pendleton is MT for Otis Nixon.

1988-2011: Chipper Jones- Andruw Jones. Chipper Jones is MT for Greg Maddux, John Smoltz, Javy Lopez, Rafael Furcal, Marcus Giles, Brian McCann, Kevin Millwood, Jeff Francoeur, Kelly Johnson, Yunel Escobar. Maddux is MT for Tom Glavine, Denny Neagle. Glavine is MT for David Justice, Jeff Blauser. Justice is MT for Ron Gant. McCann is MT for Martin Prado.

2012-2021: (Freddie Freeman, Mookie Betts of the Dodgers). Freeman is MT for Jason Heyward, Craig Kimbrel, Dansby Swanson.

2022-now: Ronald Acuna- Ozzie Albies. Acuna is MT for Austin Riley, Matt Olson.

• Chicago Cubs:

1878-79: (Frank Hankinson, Mickey Welch of the Giants). Hankinson is MT for Terry Larkin.

1880-84: Larry Corcoran- Fred Goldsmith. Corcoran is MT for George Gore, Abner Dalrymple.

1885-87: John Clarkson- King Kelly.

1888-93: Cap Anson- Bill Hutchison. Anson is MT for Jimmy Ryan, Tom Burns, Ed Williamson, Fred Pfeffer. Hutchison is MT for Bill Dahlen, Walt Wilmot, Ad Gumbert.

1894-1900: Clark Griffith- Bill Lange. Griffith is MT for Nixey Callahan.

1902-15: Mordecai Brown- Joe Tinker. Brown is MT for Johnny Evers, Frank Chance, Jimmy Sheckard, Wildfire Schulte, Ed Reulbach, Solly Hofman, Harry Steinfeldt, Orval Overall. Evers is MT for Heinie Zimmerman. Chance is MT for Jimmy Slagle, Johnny Kling, Jack Taylor, Jake Weimer, Doc Casey. Zimmerman is MT for Larry Cheney.

1916-20: Hippo Vaughn- Max Flack. Flack is MT for Claude Hendrix, Les Mann.

1921-23: (Pete Alexander, Gavy Cravath of the Phillies). Alexander is MT for Bob O’Farrell, Charlie Hollocher.

1924-37: Gabby Hartnett- Billy Herman. Hartnett is MT for Charlie Root, Kiki Cuyler, Woody English, Charlie Grimm, Sparky Adams. Herman is MT for Augie Galan, Lon Warneke, Frank Demaree, Billy Jurges. Root is MT for Hack Wilson. Cuyler is MT for Pat Malone. Wilson is MT for Riggs Stephenson.

1938-48: Stan Hack- Phil Cavarretta. Hack is MT for Bill Nicholson, Claude Passeau, Bill Lee. Cavarretta is MT for Andy Pafko.

1949-54: Bob Rush- Hank Sauer.

1955-73: Billy Williams- Ron Santo. Williams is MT for Ferguson Jenkins, Glenn Beckert, Don Kessinger. Santo is MT for Ernie Banks, Randy Hundley. Banks is MT for Chuck Tanner.

1974-76: (Rick Monday, Reggie Jackson of the A’s). Monday is MT for Jose Cardenal, Bill Madlock.

1977-80: Rick Reuschel- Bruce Sutter. Sutter is MT for Ivan DeJesus.

1982-2003: Ryne Sandberg- Mark Grace. Sandberg is MT for Shawon Dunston, Leon Durham, Jody Davis, Rick Sutcliffe, Lee Smith. Grace is MT for Sammy Sosa, Rey Sanchez. Sosa is MT for Kerry Wood, Jon Lieber, Steve Trachsel, Jose Hernandez, Eric Young.

2004-2011: Carlos Zambrano- Aramis Ramirez. Ramirez is MT for Derrek Lee, Geovany Soto. Lee is MT for Ryan Dempster, Ted Lilly, Todd Walker.

2012-now: Anthony Rizzo-Kris Bryant. Rizzo is MT for Javier Baez, Jake Arrieta, Willson Contreras, Kyle Schwarber, Starlin Castro.

• Cincinnati Reds:

1882-85: Will White- Charley Jones. White is MT for Hick Carpenter.

1886-98: Bid McPhee- Tony Mullane. McPhee is MT for Frank Dwyer, Bug Holliday, Billy Rhines. Mullane is MT for Long John Reilly, Frank Fennelly, Pop Corkhill. Dwyer is MT for Dummy Hoy.

1899-1902: (Jake Beckley, Elmer E. Smith of the Pirates). Beckley is MT for Noodles Hahn, Heinie Peitz.

1903-08: Bob Ewing- Miller Huggins.

1909-13: Bob Bescher- Dick Hoblitzell. Hoblitzell is MT for Mike Mitchell.

1914-20: Edd Roush- Heine Groh. Roush is MT for Ivy Wingo.

1921-33: Eppa Rixey- Dolf Luque. Rixey is MT for Curt Walker. Luque is MT for Pete Donohue, Bubbles Hargrave. Walker is MT for Red Lucas. Lucas is MT for Charlie Dressen.

1934-38: Paul Derringer- Irval Goodman. Derringer is MT for Ernie Lombardi. Goodman is MT for Billy Myers.

1939-45: Bucky Walters- Frank McCormick. Walters is MT for Lonny Frey, Billy Werber. Frey is MT for Johnny Vander Meer.

1946-51: Grady Hatton- Ewell Blackwell.

1952-55: Ted Kluszewski- Gus Bell. Kluszewski is MT for Roy McMillan.

1956-65: Frank Robinson- Vada Pinson. Robinson is MT for Johnny Edwards, Ed Bailey, Johnny Temple. Pinson is MT for Leo Cardenas, Tommy Harper, Deron Johnson.

1966-85 [The Big Red Machine]: Pete Rose- Johnny Bench. Rose is MT for Tony Perez, Joe Morgan, Lee May, Bobby Tolan, Tommy Helms, Alex Johnson. Morgan is MT for Dave Concepcion, George Foster. Concepcion is MT for Dan Driessen, Mario Soto. Foster is MT for Ken Griffey, Ray Knight. Soto is MT for Ron Oester.

1986-99: Barry Larkin- Eric Davis. Larkin is MT for Jose Rijo, Reggie Sanders, Chris Sabo. Davis is MT for John Franco, Kal Daniels.

2000-2007: (Ken Griffey, Edgar Martinez of the Mariners). Griffey is MT for Adam Dunn. Dunn is MT for Sean Casey, Aaron Harang, Austin Kearns, Felipe Lopez. Casey is MT for Aaron Boone.

2008-now: Joey Votto-Brandon Phillips. Votto is MT for Jay Bruce, Eugenio Suarez, Johnny Cueto, Aroldis Chapman, Bronson Arroyo, Todd Frazier, Francisco Cordero.

• LA/ Brooklyn Dodgers:

1884-90: (Bob Caruthers, Dave Foutz of the Cardinals). Caruthers is MT for Adonis Terry. Terry is MT for George Pinckney, Germany Smith, Henry Porter. Porter is MT for Ed Swartwood.

1891-98: Brickyard Kennedy- Mike Griffin. Kennedy is MT for Tom Daly. Griffin is MT for Billy Shindle, Oyster Burns, Ed Stein, Tommy Corcoran.

1901-02: (Jimmy Sheckard, Mordecai Brown of the Cubs). Sheckard is MT for Frank Kitson.

1904-07: Harry Lumley- Tim Jordan.

1909-26: Zack Wheat- Burleigh Grimes. Wheat is MT for Jimmy Johnston, Jeff Pfeffer, Jake Daubert, Hi Myers, Jack Fournier, Nap Rucker, Casey Stengel, George Cutshaw, Andy High.

1927-32 [The Daffiness Boys]: Dazzy Vance- Babe Herman. Herman is MT for Johnny Frederick.

1937-46: (Augie Galan, Billy Herman of the Cubs). Galan is MT for Dixie Walker. Walker is MT for Pete Reiser, Dolph Camilli, Eddie Stanky, Mickey Owen. Camilli is MT for Cookie Lavagetto, Babe Phelps.

1947-59 [Dem Bums]: Duke Snider- Gil Hodges. Snider is MT for Jackie Robinson, Roy Campanella, Carl Furillo, Jim Gilliam, Don Newcombe, Roger Craig, Don Zimmer. Robinson is MT for Pee Wee Reese.

1960-66: Don Drysdale- Sandy Koufax. Drysdale is MT for John Roseboro, Charlie Neal. Koufax is MT for Ron Fairly.

1967-73: Willie Davis- Maury Wills. Willie Davis is MT for Wes Parker, Claude Osteen, Jim Lefebvre. Wills is MT for Tommy Davis.

(Jimmy Wynn, Joe Morgan of the Astros). Wynn is MT for Andy Messersmith.

1974-80 [The Big Blue Wrecking Crew]: Ron Cey- Steve Garvey. Cey is MT for Davey Lopes, Bill Russell, Dusty Baker, Joe Ferguson, Steve Yeager, Bill Buckner, Derrel Thomas. Garvey is MT for Don Sutton.

1981-90: Pedro Guerrero- Fernando Valenzuela. Guerrero is MT for Steve Sax, Bob Welch, Mike Scioscia, Jerry Reuss, Steve Howe. Scioscia is MT for Orel Hershiser.

(Eddie Murray, Cal Ripken of the Orioles). Murray is MT for Mike Morgan.

1992-98: Mike Piazza- Raul Mondesi. Piazza is MT for Eric Karros, Hideo Nomo, Ismael Valdez, Pedro Astacio.

1999-2000: Gary Sheffield- Kevin Brown. Sheffield is MT for Chan Ho Park, Mark Grudzielanek.

2001-2003:Shawn Green- Paul Lo Duca.

2004: (Adrian Beltre, Elvis Andrus of the Rangers). Beltre is MT for Milton Bradley.

2006- 2021: Clayton Kershaw-Matt Kemp. Kershaw is MT for Justin Turner, Kenley Jansen, Adrian Gonzalez, Yasiel Puig, AJ Ellis. Kemp is MT for Andre Ethier, James Loney. Turner is MT for Corey Seager, Cody Bellinger, Chris Taylor, Max Muncy, Joc Pederson, Yasmani Grandal. Gonzalez is MT for Zack Greinke. Ethier is MT for Russell Martin.

2022-now: (Mookie Betts, Xander Bogaerts of the Red Sox). Betts is MT for Freddie Freeman, Will Smith.

• Philadelphia Phillies:

1884-87: Charlie Ferguson- Ed Daily. Ferguson is MT for Jim Fogarty, Dan Casey.

1888-89: (Charlie Buffinton, Jim Whitney of the Braves). Buffinton is MT for George Wood.

1890-92: (Billy Hamilton, Kid Nichols of the Braves). Hamilton is MT for Sam Thompson, Jack Clements, Kid Gleason.

1893-1901: Ed Delahanty- Al Orth. Delahanty is MT for Bill Hallman, Kid Carsey, Monte Cross.

1903-10: Sherry Magee- John Titus. Magee is MT for Roy Thomas, Tully Sparks, Otto Knabe, Kitty Bransfield, Earl Moore, Johnny Bates.

1911-19: Pete Alexander- Gavy Cravath. Alexander is MT for Dode Paskert, Fred Luderus, Bill Killefer. Paskert is MT for Hans Lobert.

1920-27: Cy Williams- Jimmy Ring.

1928-39: Chuck Klein- Pinky Whitney. Klein is MT for Spud Davis, Lefty O’Doul.

1946-59 [The Whiz Kids]: Richie Ashburn- Robin Roberts. Ashburn is MT for Willie Jones, Del Ennis, Curt Simmons, Stan Lopata. Roberts is MT for Granny Hamner, Eddie Waitkus, Smoky Burgess. Ennis is MT for Andy Seminick.

1960-71 [The Fizz Kids]: Dick Allen- Johnny Callison. Allen is MT for Jim Bunning, Cookie Rojas, Johnny Briggs. Callison is MT for Tony Gonzalez, Tony Taylor, Clay Dalrymple.

1972-88 [The Wheeze Kids]: Mike Schmidt- Steve Carlton. Schmidt is MT for Garry Maddox, Greg Luzinski, Larry Bowa, Bob Boone, Von Hayes, Juan Samuel, Dave Cash, Bake McBride, Gary Matthews, Manny Trillo, Bo Diaz. Carlton is MT for Willie Montanez.

1989-96: Darren Daulton- Lenny Dykstra. Daulton is MT for John Kruk, Dave Hollins, Mickey Morandini. Dykstra is MT for Terry Mulholland.

1997-2014: Chase Utley-Jimmy Rollins. Utley is MT for Ryan Howard, Cole Hamels, Shane Victorino, Carlos Ruiz, Jayson Werth. Rollins is MT for Bobby Abreu, Pat Burrell. Abreu is MT for Mike Lieberthal, Randy Wolf, David Bell.

2015- 2018: Cesar Hernandez- Odubel Herrera.

2019-now: (Bryce Harper, Anthony Rendon of Washington). Harper is MT for JT Realmuto, Jean Segura.

• Pittsburgh Pirates (formerly Alleghenys):

1885-91: (Pud Galvin, Hardy Richardson of the Bisons). Galvin is MT for Ed Morris, Doggie Miller. Morris is MT for Fred Carroll, Pop Smith, Tom Brown, Bill Kuehne.

1892-97: Elmer E. Smith- Pink Hawley. Smith is MT for Frank Killen, Jake Beckley, Patsy Donovan, Connie Mack. Hawley is MT for Jake Stenzel. Tannehill is MT for Bones Ely.

1898-1915: Honus Wagner- Fred Clarke. Wagner is MT for Tommy Leach, Deacon Phillippe, Sam Leever, Claude Ritchey, Ginger Beaumont, Vic Willis, George Gibson, Bobby Byrne, Dots Miller, Jesse Tannehill, Jack McCarthy.

1916-25: Max Carey- Wilbur Cooper. Carey is MT for Babe Adams. Cooper is MT for Carson Bigbee, Billy Southworth.

(Kiki Cuyler, Gabby Hartnett of the Cubs). Cuyler is MT for Earl Smith.

1926-40: Paul Waner- Arky Vaughan. Waner is MT for Lloyd Waner, Pie Traynor, George Grantham, Larry French. Vaughan is MT for Gus Suhr. Traynor is MT for Glenn Wright.

1941-46: (Bob Elliott, Warren Spahn of the Braves). Elliott is MT for Elbie Fletcher. Fletcher is MT for Vince DiMaggio.

1947-52: (Murry Dickson, Stan Musial of the Cardinals). Dickson is MT for Ralph Kiner. Kiner is MT for Clyde McCullough, Danny Murtaugh.

1955-80 [latterly the Pittsburgh Lumber Company]: Roberto Clemente- Willie Stargell. Clemente is MT for Bill Mazeroski, Bob Friend, Matty Alou, Gene Alley, Donn Clendenon, Bill Virdon, Roy Face, Dick Stuart. Stargell is MT for Al Oliver, Manny Sanguillen, Richie Hebner, Dave Parker, Rennie Stennett. Friend is MT for Dick Groat, Frank Thomas. Oliver is MT for Richie Zisk. Parker is MT for Kent Tekulve, Phil Garner, Frank Taveras, Tim Foli. Groat is MT for Bob Skinner, Don Hoak.

1981-86: Johnny Ray- Tony Pena.

1987-96: (Barry Bonds, Jeff Kent of the Giants). Bonds is MT for Andy Van Slyke, Bobby Bonilla, Doug Drabek, Jay Bell, Mike LaValliere, Don Slaught. Bell is MT for Jeff King, Orlando Merced.

1997-2003: Jason Kendall- Brian Giles.

2004-2008: Jack Wilson- Jason Bay. Jason Bay is MT for Freddy Sanchez.

2009-now: Andrew McCutchen-Neil Walker. McCutchen is MT for Starling Marte, Josh Harrison, Mark Melancon, AJ Burnett. Marte is MT for Josh Bell, Francisco Cervelli.

• St Louis Cardinals (previously the Browns in the AA):

1883: (Tony Mullane, Bid McPhee of the Reds). Mullane is MT for Jumbo McGinnis.

1884-87: Bob Caruthers- Dave Foutz. Caruthers is MT for Arlie Latham, Curt Welch, Yank Robinson, Bill Gleason.

1888-89: Tip O’Neill- Silver King. King is MT for Elton Chamberlain, Charlie Comiskey, Jocko Milligan.

1893-96: (Pink Hawley, Elmer Smith of the Pirates). Hawley is MT for Ted Breitenstein.

1899-1901: (Jesse Burkett, Cy Young of the Spiders). Burkett is MT for Jack Powell, Emmett Heidrick, Willie Sudhoff.

1909-12: Ed Konetchy- Mike Mowrey.

1913-15: (Miller Huggins, Bob Ewing of the Reds). Huggins is MT for Slim Sallee.

1916-25: Rogers Hornsby- Milt Stock. Hornsby is MT for Mike Gonzalez.

1926-29: Jim Bottomley- Jesse Haines. Bottomley is MT for Taylor Douthit.

1930-31: (Frankie Frisch, Ross Youngs of the Giants). Frisch is MT for Chick Hafey, Charlie Gelbert, Jimmie Wilson.

1932-41 [The Gashouse Gang]: Joe Medwick- Dizzy Dean. Medwick is MT for Johnny Mize, Pepper Martin, Leo Durocher, Walter Alston. Dean is MT for Ripper Collins. Mize is MT for Terry Moore, Jimmy Brown.

1942-62: Stan Musial- Enos Slaughter. Musial is MT for Red Schoendienst, Harry Brecheen, Marty Marion, Howie Pollet, Whitey Kurowski, Ken Boyer, Del Rice, Solly Hemus, Murry Dickson, Mort Cooper, Wally Moon, Walker Cooper, Don Blasingame. Boyer is MT for Bill White, Larry Jackson, Joe Cunningham, Lindy McDaniel. Mort Cooper is MT for Johnny Hopp.

1963-78: Lou Brock- Bob Gibson. Brock is MT for Ted Simmons, Tim McCarver. Gibson is MT for Curt Flood, Julian Javier. Simmons is MT for Ted Sizemore.

1979-82: (Keith Hernandez, Darryl Strawberry of the Mets). Hernandez is MT for Garry Templeton, George Hendrick. Hendrick is MT for Ken Oberkfell.

1983-91: Ozzie Smith- Willie McGee. Smith is MT for Tom Herr, Vince Coleman, Terry Pendleton, Lonnie Smith. McGee is MT for John Tudor.

1992-99: (Mark McGwire, Jose Canseco of the A’s). McGwire is MT for Ray Lankford. Lankford is MT for Brian Jordan, Tom Pagnozzi, Bernard Gilkey.

2000-11: Albert Pujols- Jim Edmonds. Pujols is MT for Scott Rolen, Chris Carpenter, Edgar Renteria, Jason Isringhausen, Ryan Ludwick, Matt Morris, David Eckstein, Woody Williams, Colby Rasmus, Jeff Suppan. Edmonds is MT for JD Drew, Fernando Vina.

2012-now: Yadier Molina- Matt Carpenter. Molina is MT for Matt Holliday, Adam Wainwright, Jon Jay, David Freese, Kyle Lohse. Carpenter is MT for Kolten Wong, Lance Lynn.

• SF/ NY Giants:

1883-89: Mickey Welch- Roger Connor. Welch is MT for Tim Keefe, Buck Ewing, Monte Ward, Danny Richardson. Keefe is MT for Jim O’Rourke.

1890-1901: Amos Rusie- Mike Tiernan. Rusie is MT for George Davis, Jouett Meekin, Jack Doyle, Duke Farrell. Davis is MT for George Van Haltren. Van Haltren is MT for Bill Joyce.

1902-13: Christy Mathewson- Art Devlin. Mathewson is MT for Larry Doyle, Joe McGinnity, Hooks Wiltse, Roger Bresnahan, Luther Taylor, Chief Meyers, Sam Mertes, Fred Snodgrass, Rube Marquard, Dan McGann, Mike Donlin, Al Bridwell, George Browne, Cy Seymour, Sammy Strang, Buck Herzog. Doyle is MT for Fred Merkle.

1914-19: George Burns- Art Fletcher. Burns is MT for Benny Kauff, Jeff Tesreau. Kauff is MT for Bill Rariden.

1920-26: Ross Youngs- Frankie Frisch. Youngs is MT for Dave Bancroft, Art Nehf. Frisch is MT for George Kelly, Irish Meusel, Frank Snyder.

1927-45: Mel Ott- Carl Hubbell. Ott is MT for Bill Terry, Hal Schumacher, Jo-Jo Moore, Freddie Fitzsimmons, Dick Bartell, Harry Danning, Gus Mancuso, Hughie Critz, Babe Young. Terry is MT for Travis Jackson, Freddie Lindstrom, Shanty Hogan.

1946-48: (Johnny Mize, Joe Medwick of the Cardinals). Mize is MT for Bill Rigney.

1946-53: Bobby Thomson- Alvin Dark. Thomson is MT for Whitey Lockman. Dark is MT for Hank Thompson, Wes Westrum.

1954-74: Willie Mays- Willie McCovey. Mays is MT for Juan Marichal, Orlando Cepeda, Johnny Antonelli, Jim Ray Hart, Jim Davenport, Tom Haller, Daryl Spencer. McCovey is MT for Gaylord Perry, Bobby Bonds, Tito Fuentes, Ron Hunt. Bonds is MT for Ken Henderson, Dave Kingman.

1978-83: Darrell Evans- Jack Clark.

1984-86: (Chili Davis, Chuck Finley of the Angels). Davis is MT for Bob Brenly.

1987-92: Will Clark- Robby Thompson. Clark is MT for Kevin Mitchell, Brett Butler, Jose Uribe.

1993-2007: Barry Bonds- Jeff Kent. Bonds is MT for Rich Aurilia, JT Snow, Matt Williams, Jason Schmidt, Robb Nen, Bill Mueller, Rod Beck, Royce Clayton, Stan Javier, Livan Hernandez. Williams is MT for John Burkett.

2008-now: Buster Posey-Brandon Crawford. Posey is MT for Brandon Belt, Madison Bumgarner, Hunter Pence, Pablo Sandoval, Angel Pagan. Sandoval is MT for Tim Lincecum. Lincecum is MT for Matt Cain.

• Anaheim/ California/ LA Angels:

1961-63: Albie Pearson- Leon Wagner.

1964-71: Jim Fregosi- Bobby Knoop. Fregosi is MT for Dean Chance, Bob Rodgers, Clyde Wright, Jim Spencer. Wright is MT for Sandy Alomar Sr.

1977-91: (Bobby Grich, Jim Palmer of the Orioles). Grich is MT for Brian Downing. Downing is MT for Mike Witt, Wally Joyner.

1993-2003: Tim Salmon- Garret Anderson. Salmon is MT for Darin Erstad, Chuck Finley, Troy Percival. Anderson is MT for Troy Glaus, Adam Kennedy, Jarrod Washburn, Bengie Molina. Finley is MT for Chili Davis.

2004-2009: (Vladimir Guerrero, Orlando Cabrera of the Expos). Guerrero is MT for Chone Figgins, John Lackey, Francisco Rodriguez, Mike Napoli.

2010-2011: (Torii Hunter, Johan Santana of the Twins). Hunter is MT for Ervin Santana, Kendrys Morales.

2012-now: (Albert Pujols, Jim Edmonds of the Cardinals). Pujols is MT for Mike Trout. Trout is MT for Kole Calhoun, Shohei Ohtani, Erick Aybar, Howie Kendrick, Andrelton Simmons, Chris Iannetta, CJ Cron. Kendrick is MT for Jered Weaver.

• Texas Rangers (formerly Washington Senators):

1965-71: Frank Howard- Ken McMullen. Howard is MT for Mike Epstein, Ed Brinkman, Bernie Allen.

1972-78: Toby Harrah- Mike Hargrove. Harrah is MT for Jeff Burroughs, Jim Sundberg.

1982-88: Charlie Hough- Pete O’Brien. O’Brien is MT for Scott Fletcher, Gary Ward.

1989-2002: Juan Gonzalez- Ivan Rodriguez. Gonzalez is MT for Rafael Palmeiro, Dean Palmer. Rodriguez is MT for Rusty Greer, Kenny Rogers and Mark McLemore, Darren Oliver. Palmeiro is MT for Julio Franco. Franco is MT for Ruben Sierra. Sierra is MT for Steve Buechele, Bobby Witt.

2003-11: Michael Young- Mark Teixeira. Young is MT for Ian Kinsler, Gary Matthews Jr. Kinsler is MT for Josh Hamilton,Mitch Moreland, Marlon Byrd.

2012-2020: Elvis Andrus-Adrian Beltre. Andrus is MT for Shin-Soo Choo, Rougned Odor. Beltre is MT for Yu Darvish.

2021-now: Nathaniel Lowe- Adolis Garcia.

• Houston Astros:

1963-71: (Joe Morgan, Pete Rose of the Reds). Morgan is MT for Jimmy Wynn. Wynn is MT for Doug Rader, Rusty Staub.

1972-76: Cesar Cedeno- Bob Watson. Cedeno is MT for Cliff Johnson.

1977-84: Jose Cruz- Terry Puhl. Cruz is MT for Joe Niekro, J.R. Richard, Enos Cabell, Nolan Ryan, Craig Reynolds, Dickie Thon, Art Howe, Alan Ashby.

1985-89: Bill Doran- Glenn Davis. Doran is MT for Kevin Bass.

1990-2000 [The Killer B’s]: Craig Biggio- Jeff Bagwell. Bagwell is MT for Billy Wagner, Mike Hampton, Moises Alou, Carl Everett. Biggio is MT for Derek Bell, Brad Ausmus, Darryl Kile.

2001-09: Lance Berkman- Roy Oswalt. Berkman is MT for Jose Vizcaino.

2010-2011: (Hunter Pence, Buster Posey of the Giants). Pence is MT for Michael Bourn.

2012-now: Jose Altuve-Alex Bregman. Altuve is MT for George Springer, Dallas Keuchel. Bregman is MT for Yordan Alvarez, Josh Reddick. Alvarez is MT for Kyle Tucker.

• NY Mets:

1967-76: Tom Seaver- Jerry Koosman. Seaver is MT for Cleon Jones, Bud Harrelson, Tommie Agee, Wayne Garrett, Ed Kranepool, John Matlack, John Milner.

1977-80: Lee Mazzilli- John Stearns.

1981-91: Darryl Strawberry- Keith Hernandez. Strawberry is MT for Howard Johnson, Dwight Gooden, Mookie Wilson, Wally Backman. Hernandez is MT for Jesse Orosco. Johnson is MT for Kevin McReynolds, Dave Magadan, David Cone, Greg Jefferies.

1996: (Bernard Gilkey, Ray Lankford of the Cardinals). Gilkey is MT for Todd Hundley.

1997-2004: (Mike Piazza, Raul Mondesi of the Dodgers). Piazza is MT for Edgardo Alfonzo, Al Leiter, Todd Zeile. Alfonzo is MT for Armando Benitez, Rick Reed.

2005-14: David Wright- Carlos Beltran. Wright is MT for Jose Reyes, Daniel Murphy, RA Dickey.

2015-2016: (Curtis Granderson, Magglio Ordonez of the Tigers). Granderson is MT for Wilmer Flores.

2017-2018: Jacob DeGrom- Michael Conforto.

2019-now: (Pete Alonso, Francisco Lindor of the Indians). Lindor is MT for Jeff McNeil, Brandon Nimmo.

• KC Royals:

1970-91: George Brett- Willie Wilson. Brett is MT for Hal McRae, Frank White, Amos Otis, Dan Quisenberry, Bret Saberhagen, Darrell Porter, Kevin Seitzer, UL Washington, Kurt Stillwell. Otis is MT for John Mayberry, Freddie Patek. Saberhagen is MT for Danny Tartabull.

1992-98: Kevin Appier- Jeff Montgomery. Appier is MT for Mike Macfarlane, Brian McRae. Montgomery is MT for Tom Gordon.

1999-2004: (Carlos Beltran, David Wright of the Mets). Beltran is MT for Mike Sweeney. Sweeney is MT for Joe Randa.

2005-06: (Zack Greinke, Adrian Gonzalez of the Dodgers). Greinke is MT for David DeJesus. DeJesus is MT for Mark Teahen, Joakim Soria.

2007-now: Eric Hosmer-Lorenzo Cain. Hosmer is MT for Salvador Perez. Cain is MT for Mike Moustakas. Perez is MT for Alex Gordon, Whit Merrifield. Gordon is MT for Billy Butler, Alcides Escobar.

• Milwaukee Brewers (formerly Seattle Pilots):

1974-95 [Harvey’s Wallbangers]: Robin Yount- Paul Molitor. Yount is MT for Cecil Cooper, Jim Gantner, Ben Oglivie, Gorman Thomas, Don Money, Charlie Moore, Rob Deer, Sixto Lezcano, Dan Plesac. Molitor is MT for Greg Vaughn.

1996-99: Jeff Cirillo- Jeromy Burnitz. Burnitz is MT for Bob Wickman.

2000-2006: Geoff Jenkins- Richie Sexson. Jenkins is MT for Ben Sheets.

2007-2017: Ryan Braun- Prince Fielder. Braun is MT for Rickie Weeks, Corey Hart, Jonathan Lucroy, Yovani Gallardo, Carlos Gomez.

2018-now: (Christian Yelich, Giancarlo Stanton of the Marlins). Yelich is MT for Willy Adames.

• Washington Nationals (formerly Montreal Expos):

1969-74 [Nos Amours]: (Ron Fairly, Sandy Koufax of the Dodgers). Fairly is MT for Bob Bailey, Mike Marshall (pitcher).

1975-82 [The Team of the 80’s]: Gary Carter- Andre Dawson. Carter is MT for Larry Parrish, Chris Speier.

1983-90: Tim Raines- Tim Wallach. Raines is MT for Hubie Brooks, Andres Galarraga, Vance Law. Wallach is MT for Spike Owen.

1991-93: (Larry Walker, Todd Helton of the Rockies). Walker is MT for Marquis Grissom. Grissom is MT for Delino DeShields, John Wetteland.

1994: (Moises Alou, Jeff Bagwell of the Astros). Alou is MT for Jeff Fassero.

1995-1997: (Pedro Martinez, Nomar Garciaparra of the Red Sox). Martinez is MT for Mike Lansing. Lansing is MT for David Segui.

1998-2002: Vladimir Guerrero- Orlando Cabrera. Guerrero is MT for Jose Vidro, Javier Vazquez, Rondell White, Ugueth Urbina.

2003-2005: (Livan Hernandez, Barry Bonds of the Giants). Hernandez is MT for Brad Wilkerson. Wilkerson is MT for Brian Schneider.

2006-2014: (Jayson Werth, Chase Utley of the Phillies). Werth is MT for Ian Desmond, Adam LaRoche.

2015-2019: Bryce Harper-Anthony Rendon. Harper is MT for Ryan Zimmerman, Gio Gonzalez, Wilson Ramos. Rendon is MT for Max Scherzer, Stephen Strasburg, Trea Turner. Turner is MT for Juan Soto.

• San Diego Padres:

1969-73: Nate Colbert- Cito Gaston.

1974-81: (Dave Winfield, Don Mattingly of the Yankees). Winfield is MT for Gene Richards.

1982-1998: Ken Caminiti- Steve Finley. Caminiti is MT for Tony Gwynn. Gwynn is MT for Trevor Hoffman, Bip Roberts, Benito Santiago, Terry Kennedy, Andy Benes. Kennedy is MT for Ruppert Jones.

1999-2003: Ryan Klesko- Phil Nevin. Klesko is MT for Mark Kotsay.

2004-08: (Brian Giles, Jason Kendall of the Pirates). Giles is MT for Jake Peavy, Khalil Greene, Mark Loretta.

2009-2014 Chase Headley- Will Venable. Headley is MT for Cameron Maybin.

2015-now: (Manny Machado, Adam Jones of the Orioles). Machado is MT for Jake Cronenworth, Fernando Tatis Jr, Wil Myers.

• Seattle Mariners:

1979-82: (Floyd Bannister, Harold Baines of the White Sox). Bannister is MT for Julio Cruz. Cruz is MT for Bruce Bochte.

1984-89: Alvin Davis- Harold Reynolds. Davis is MT for Mark Langston, Phil Bradley.

1990-2000: Edgar Martinez- Ken Griffey. Martinez is MT for Dan Wilson, Jamie Moyer, Freddy Garcia. Griffey is MT for Jay Buhner.

2001-11: Bret Boone- Ichiro Suzuki. Boone is MT for Mike Cameron. Suzuki is MT for Felix Hernandez, Raul Ibanez, Randy Winn, Arthur Rhodes, Jose Guillen.

2012-2019: (Robinson Cano, Alex Rodriguez of the Yankees). Cano is MT for Kyle Seager, Nelson Cruz. Seager is MT for Mitch Haniger.

2020-now: JP Crawford- Ty France.

• Toronto Blue Jays:

1979-86: Dave Stieb- Lloyd Moseby. Stieb is MT for Ernie Whitt, Damaso Garcia, Alfredo Griffin. Moseby is MT for Jesse Barfield, Willie Upshaw, Doyle Alexander.

1987-90: Tony Fernandez- Fred McGriff. Fernandez is MT for George Bell. McGriff is MT for Kelly Gruber. Bell is MT for Jimmy Key.

1991-97: Roberto Alomar- Joe Carter. Alomar is MT for John Olerud, Devon White, Todd Stottlemyre. Olerud is MT for Pat Hentgen.

1998-2003: Carlos Delgado- Shannon Stewart. Delgado is MT for Jose Cruz, Kelvim Escobar, Alex S Gonzalez, Tony Batista.

2004-09: Roy Halladay- Vernon Wells. Halladay is MT for Alex Rios, Aaron Hill, Marco Scutaro. Wells is MT for Lyle Overbay.

2010-2018: Jose Bautista-Edwin Encarnacion. Bautista is MT for Adam Lind, Josh Donaldson. Donaldson is MT for Justin Smoak, JA Happ.

2019-now: Vladimir Guerrero Jr- Bo Bichette.

• Colorado Rockies:

1993-1994: (Andres Galarraga, Tim Raines of the Expos). Galarraga is MT for Charlie Hayes.

1995-2008: Larry Walker- Todd Helton. Walker is MT for Vinny Castilla, Dante Bichette.

2009-2013 Carlos Gonzalez-Troy Tulowitzki. Tulowitzki is MT for Dexter Fowler, Seth Smith.

2014-now: Nolan Arenado-Charlie Blackmon. Arenado is MT for DJ LeMahieu, Trevor Story.

• Miami / Florida Marlins:

1993-97: (Gary Sheffield, Kevin Brown of the Dodgers). Sheffield is MT for Jeff Conine, Charles Johnson.

1998-2004: Mike Lowell- Luis Castillo. Lowell is MT for Alex Gonzalez, Cliff Floyd. Castillo is MT for Juan Pierre, Juan Encarnacion.

2005-10: Hanley Ramirez- Dan Uggla. Ramirez is MT for Josh Willingham.

2011-2017 Giancarlo Stanton-Christian Yelich. Stanton is MT for Marcell Ozuna, Dee Strange-Gordon.

2018-now: Brian Anderson-Miguel Rojas.

• Arizona Diamondbacks:

1999-2005: Randy Johnson- Luis Gonzalez. Gonzalez is MT for Curt Schilling, Craig Counsell, Tony Womack, Miguel Batista.

2006-2008: Brandon Webb- Orlando Hudson.

2009-2010: Stephen Drew- Chris Young. Drew is MT for Mark Reynolds, Dan Haren.

2011-2012 Justin Upton-Miguel Montero. Montero is MT for Ian Kennedy.

2013-2018 Paul Goldschmidt-AJ Pollock. Goldschmidt is MT for David Peralta. Peralta is MT for Ketel Marte.

• TB Rays/Devil Rays:

2003-2018: Evan Longoria-Ben Zobrist. Longoria is MT for BJ Upton, Jason Bartlett, Kevin Kiermaier, John Jaso. Zobrist is MT for David Price, Matt Joyce, Fernando Rodney. Upton is MT for Carlos Pena, James Shields. Pena is MT for Carl Crawford. Crawford is MT for Julio Lugo, Aubrey Huff.

2019-now: Yandy Diaz- Randy Arozarena. Diaz is MT for Brandon Lowe.

• Baltimore Orioles (AA, NL):

1883-85: Hardie Henderson- Bob Emslie.

1886-89: (Matt Kilroy, Tommy Tucker of the Braves). Kilroy is MT for Blondie Purcell.

1893-98: Joe Kelley- Willie Keeler. Kelley is MT for Hughie Jennings, John McGraw, Sadie McMahon. Jennings is MT for Bill Hoffer. McGraw is MT for Steve Brodie, Wilbert Robinson, Gene DeMontreville.

• Buffalo Bisons (NL):

1879-85 (that’s the entire franchise history): (Hardy Richardson, Dan Brouthers of Detroit). Richardson is MT for Pud Galvin.

• Cleveland Blues (NL):

1879-84 (their entire history): Jim McCormick- Fred Dunlap. McCormick is MT for Jack Glasscock, Bill Phillips, Hugh (One Arm) Daily.

• Cleveland Spiders (NL):

1890-98: Cy Young- Jesse Burkett. Young is MT for Nig Cuppy, Cupid Childs, Ed McKean, Chief Zimmer, Jimmy McAleer, Patsy Tebeau, Jack O’Connor. Burkett is MT for Bobby Wallace.

• Detroit Wolverines (NL):

1881-85: Charlie Bennett- Stump Wiedman. Bennett is MT for Ned Hanlon.

1886: Lady Baldwin- Pretzels Getzien.

1887-88: Dan Brouthers- Hardy Richardson. Brouthers is MT for Jack Rowe, Deacon White.

• Hartford Dark Blues (NL):

1876: (Tommy Bond, Jim O’Rourke of the Braves). Bond is MT for Candy Cummings.

• Louisville Grays (NL):

1876-77: (Joe Gerhardt, Guy Hecker of the Eclipse). Gerhardt is MT for Jim Devlin.

• Louisville Colonels (formerly Eclipse) (AA, NL):

1882-8: Guy Hecker- Pete Browning. Hecker is MT for Chicken Wolf, Toad Ramsey, Joe Gerhardt.

1889-93: Scott Stratton- Red Ehret.

1894-99: (Fred Clarke, Honus Wagner of the Pirates). Wagner is MT for Bert Cunningham.

• Providence Grays (NL):

1878-80: (Monte Ward, Mickey Welch of the Giants). Ward is MT for Tom York, George Bradley, George Wright.

1881-5: Hoss Radbourn- Paul Hines. Radbourn is MT for Joe Start, Charlie Sweeney, Jerry Denny, Jack Farrell, Arthur Irwin.

• St Louis Maroons (UA, NL), then Indianapolis Hoosiers (NL):

1884-6: (Fred Dunlap, Jim McCormick of the Blues). Dunlap is MT for Orator Shaffer. If you prefer not to count the UA as a major league, Shaffer’s MT is Jim McCormick of the Blues.

1887-89: (Jack Glasscock, Jim McCormick of the Cleveland Blues). Glasscock is MT for Henry Boyle, Ed Seery.

• Washington Senators (NL):

1892-99: Win Mercer- Kip Selbach. Mercer is MT for Deacon McGuire.

• Worcester Ruby Legs (NL):

1880-82: (Harry Stovey, Henry Larkin of the Athletics). Stovey is MT for Lee Richmond.

• New York Metropolitans (AA):

1883-7: (Tim Keefe, Mickey Welch of the Giants). Keefe is MT for Jack Lynch. Lynch is MT for Dave Orr.

• Philadelphia Athletics (AA):

1883-6: Harry Stovey- Henry Larkin. Stovey is MT for Bobby Mathews.

1887-91: Gus Weyhing- Ed Seward. Weyhing is MT for Lou Bierbauer. Seward is MT for Denny Lyons.

• Chicago Pirates (PL):

1890: (Silver King, Tip O'Neill of the Cardinals). King is MT for Mark Baldwin.

• Chicago Chi-Feds/ Whalers (FL):

1914-15: (Claude Hendrix, Max Flack of the Cubs). Hendrix is MT for Art Wilson.

• Indianapolis Hoosiers (FL):

1914: (Bennie Kauff, George Burns of the Giants). Kauff is MT for Bill McKechnie.