Bill Gatewood
(Redirected from Big Bill Gatewood)
William Miller Gatewood
(Big Bill)
- Bats Right, Throws Right
- Height 6' 0", Weight 195 lb.
- Debut 1920
- Final Game 1927
- Born August 22, 1881 in San Antonio, TX USA
- Died December 8, 1962 in Columbia, MO USA
Biographical Information[edit]
"Big Bill" Gatewood was a Negro League pitcher and manager for several years before the founding of the first Negro National League, and in its first few seasons. He pitched for the Leland Giants, Chicago Giants, Chicago American Giants, New York Lincoln Giants, Cuban X-Giants, Philadelphia Giants, Brooklyn Royal Giants, St. Louis Giants, Indianapolis ABCs, Detroit Stars, St. Louis Stars, Toledo Tigers, Milwaukee Bears, Memphis Red Sox, Atlantic City Bacharach Giants, and Birmingham Black Barons.
An exceptionally tall spitball pitcher, Gatewood was a first line pitcher in Blackball's pre-league days, and pitched the first no-hitter in NNL league play, beating the Cincinnati Cuban Stars on June 6 1921. As his pitching skills deteriorated, he remained in the game as a manager and mop-up pitcher.
He managed the St. Louis Stars and Birmingham Black Barons. He is credited with giving Negro Leagues great Cool Papa Bell his nickname and for converting him from left-handed pitcher to switch-hitting outfielder. He is also credited with teaching Satchel Paige his "hesitation pitch" while managing him in Birmingham.
Notable Achievements[edit]
- NNL Wins Leader (1920)
- 15 Wins Seasons: 1 (1920)
Year-By-Year Managerial Record[edit]
Year | Team | League | Record | Finish | Organization | Playoffs | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1922 | St. Louis Stars | Negro National League | 29-38 | 5th | St. Louis Stars | ||
1930 | Birmingham Black Barons | Negro National League | 12-19 | 5th | Birmingham Black Barons | Replaced Clarence Smith (34-29) |
Sources[edit]
- The Biographical Encyclopedia of the Negro Baseball Leagues by James Riley
- The Complete Book of Baseball's Negro Leagues by John Holway
- research by Gary Ashwill
- 1923 Negro National League Yearbook, by Peter Ventura and Patrick Rock, Replay Publishing
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