Playing Dress Up In The Tools Of Ignorance
Posted by Steve Lombardi on December 18, 2009
How many catchers, since 1901, have posted seasons in the big leagues where they've had 200+ PA at age 20 or younger? Actually, it's not been that many...via Baseball-Reference.com's Play Index Batting Season Finder...here's the list:
Rk | Player | OPS+ | PA 6 | Year | Age | Tm | Lg | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | IBB | SO | HBP | SH | SF | GDP | SB | CS | BA | OBP | SLG | OPS | Pos |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Butch Wynegar | 109 | 622 | 1976 | 20 | MIN | AL | 149 | 534 | 58 | 139 | 21 | 2 | 10 | 69 | 79 | 7 | 63 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 14 | 0 | 0 | .260 | .356 | .363 | .719 | *2D |
2 | Johnny Bench | 117 | 607 | 1968 | 20 | CIN | NL | 154 | 564 | 67 | 155 | 40 | 2 | 15 | 82 | 31 | 8 | 96 | 2 | 2 | 8 | 14 | 1 | 5 | .275 | .311 | .433 | .743 | *2 |
3 | Ivan Rodriguez | 87 | 454 | 1992 | 20 | TEX | AL | 123 | 420 | 39 | 109 | 16 | 1 | 8 | 37 | 24 | 2 | 73 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 15 | 0 | 0 | .260 | .300 | .360 | .659 | *2 |
4 | Ray Schalk | 80 | 445 | 1913 | 20 | CHW | AL | 129 | 401 | 38 | 98 | 15 | 5 | 1 | 38 | 27 | 0 | 36 | 3 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 | .244 | .297 | .314 | .611 | *2 |
5 | Joe Torre | 104 | 441 | 1961 | 20 | MLN | NL | 113 | 406 | 40 | 113 | 21 | 4 | 10 | 42 | 28 | 4 | 60 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 10 | 3 | 5 | .278 | .330 | .424 | .754 | *2 |
6 | Bob Didier | 77 | 397 | 1969 | 20 | ATL | NL | 114 | 352 | 30 | 90 | 16 | 1 | 0 | 32 | 34 | 5 | 39 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 3 | .256 | .321 | .307 | .628 | *2 |
7 | Frank Snyder | 70 | 355 | 1914 | 20 | STL | NL | 100 | 326 | 19 | 75 | 15 | 4 | 1 | 25 | 13 | 0 | 28 | 1 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | .230 | .262 | .310 | .572 | *2 |
8 | Mickey O'Neil | 95 | 343 | 1920 | 20 | BSN | NL | 112 | 304 | 19 | 86 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 28 | 21 | 0 | 20 | 5 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 | .283 | .339 | .326 | .665 | *2/4 |
9 | Ted Simmons | 74 | 324 | 1970 | 20 | STL | NL | 82 | 284 | 29 | 69 | 8 | 2 | 3 | 24 | 37 | 5 | 37 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 2 | .243 | .333 | .317 | .650 | *2 |
10 | Ivan Rodriguez | 75 | 288 | 1991 | 19 | TEX | AL | 88 | 280 | 24 | 74 | 16 | 0 | 3 | 27 | 5 | 0 | 42 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 10 | 0 | 1 | .264 | .276 | .354 | .630 | *2 |
11 | Del Crandall | 52 | 274 | 1950 | 20 | BSN | NL | 79 | 255 | 21 | 56 | 11 | 0 | 4 | 37 | 13 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | .220 | .257 | .310 | .567 | *2/3 |
12 | Frankie Hayes | 63 | 271 | 1934 | 19 | PHA | AL | 92 | 248 | 24 | 56 | 10 | 0 | 6 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 44 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | .226 | .286 | .339 | .625 | *2 |
13 | Del Crandall | 80 | 239 | 1949 | 19 | BSN | NL | 67 | 228 | 21 | 60 | 10 | 1 | 4 | 34 | 9 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 2 | 0 | .263 | .291 | .368 | .660 | *2 |
14 | Joe Garagiola | 73 | 235 | 1946 | 20 | STL | NL | 74 | 211 | 21 | 50 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 22 | 23 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | .237 | .312 | .308 | .620 | *2 |
15 | Rene Lachemann | 86 | 235 | 1965 | 20 | KCA | AL | 92 | 216 | 20 | 49 | 7 | 1 | 9 | 29 | 12 | 3 | 57 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | .227 | .264 | .394 | .658 | *2 |
16 | Steve O'Neill | 47 | 233 | 1912 | 20 | CLE | AL | 69 | 215 | 17 | 49 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | .228 | .272 | .247 | .518 | *2 |
17 | Buck Martinez | 63 | 214 | 1969 | 20 | KCR | AL | 72 | 205 | 14 | 47 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 23 | 8 | 2 | 25 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | .229 | .258 | .327 | .585 | *2/9 |
18 | Ed Sweeney | 93 | 200 | 1909 | 20 | NYY | AL | 67 | 176 | 19 | 47 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | .267 | .328 | .284 | .612 | *2/3 |
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It's an interesting list. The first thing that jumps out to me is how many of these "men" stayed in the game after their playing career albeit as a manager or coach in the big or minor leagues - or had some sort of career in the media covering baseball. The second thing that jumps out at me is that only two of these guys have done "this" since 1976 and we've seen no one do it since 1992. Pretty rare stuff these days...
December 18th, 2009 at 10:11 am
Unless my aging eyes have missed something, it has indeed been done two times after 1976, but it was the same "man" who did it both times, Ivan Rodriguez.
Teenage players and those that are only 20 have become rarer these days in all positions for various reasons. I believe that when Rodriguez was signed as an amateur, Puerto Ricans were not yet subject to the draft and thus could be signed at earlier ages than your standard U.S. high school player.
Here are some reasons why teenagers and 20-year-olds in the majors have become less common. These are my own opinions, of course.
1. More U.S. players choose to play collegiate ball and thus don't even get signed until they're past 20.
2. U.S. high school new graduates, especially athletes, tend to be a little bit older due to earlier cut-off deadlines for kindergarten/1st grade entry (formerly needed to reach the magic age by December 31 or even January 31 of the following year, now often need to be that age by August 31 or even July 31), less social promotion that results in more kids repeating grades, and in the case of athletes, a tendency in some parts of the country to attend one of the lower grades (such as 6th or 7th) for two years, even if they are good students, in order to be more mature for their high school playing days. Johnny Bench turned 21 in December 1968. He was drafted in the June draft in 1965, the year in which he turned 18 in December. If he had started school a year later and thus gotten drafted in 1966 and then got his first season of 200+ PA in his 4th pro season, he would have been 21.
3. More levels in the minor leagues, with more of a desire these days for teams to not rush a prospect through the system too fast.
4. No more rules like the 1950s/early 1960s "bonus baby" rule that forces a team to keep a prospect at the major league level. Teenaged draftees don't need to be protected from the Rule 5 draft until they are past their 20s.
5. With higher salaries, new techniques for treating injuries, and better conditioning/rehabilitation methods these days, teams can fill needs from veterans instead of needing to rush a prospect through the system.
December 18th, 2009 at 12:27 pm
Even fewer have done it when 40 and older -- the list has four people for a total of ten seasons. Two were somewhat recent and two were in the early 20th century.
Nobody is on both the 20- and 40+ lists, although IRod has a shot at it if he can last through the 2012 season.