Last Man Standing
Posted by Raphy on November 22, 2009
At the end of every game, no matter the result, the two pitchers who pitched last have a tally added to their stat sheet. If the pitcher started the game it is called a "complete game" and if the pitcher entered in relief it's called a "game finished." With the exception of baseball's very early years, it is very rare for a pitcher to complete all of his starts. Yet, even among relief pitchers it is extremely uncommon for a pitcher to relieve a significant number of games and finish off every single one of them.
Once upon a time, pitchers frequently completed all of their starts. The most prolific performance of this type was by Will "Whoop-La" White, who in 1879 completed all 75 of his starts. However, as baseball progressed the number of the pitchers who started a significant number of games and completed them all drastically diminished. In fact, since 1908, only 2 pitchers with more than 8 starts have completed them all.
Rk | Player | CG | GS | Year | Age | Tm | Lg | G | SHO | GF | W | L | SV | IP | H | R | ER | BB | SO | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Walter Johnson | 29 | 29 | 1918 | 30 | WSH | AL | 39 | 8 | 10 | 23 | 13 | .639 | 3 | 326.0 | 241 | 71 | 46 | 70 | 162 | 1.27 | 214 |
2 | Ted Lyons | 20 | 20 | 1942 | 41 | CHW | AL | 20 | 1 | 0 | 14 | 6 | .700 | 0 | 180.1 | 167 | 52 | 42 | 26 | 50 | 2.10 | 173 |
Obviously, this feat has become extremely rare with the current setup of modern pitching. The last player to complete his only start of the season was Greg W. Harris in 1988. The last pitcher to make 2 starts and complete them both was Tom Tellman in 1980.
Relievers who finish every game have also been a rarity. Here are the all time seasonal leaders in games relieved=game finished.
Rk | Player | GF | GR | Year | Age | Tm | Lg | G | GS | CG | SHO | W | L | SV | IP | H | R | ER | BB | SO | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mike Williams | 59 | 59 | 2002 | 32 | PIT | NL | 59 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 6 | .250 | 46 | 61.1 | 54 | 24 | 20 | 21 | 43 | 2.93 | 144 |
2 | Doc Crandall | 26 | 26 | 1911 | 23 | NYG | NL | 41 | 15 | 9 | 2 | 15 | 5 | .750 | 5 | 198.2 | 199 | 82 | 58 | 51 | 94 | 2.63 | 128 |
3 | Curt Schilling | 21 | 21 | 2005 | 38 | BOS | AL | 32 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 8 | .500 | 9 | 93.1 | 121 | 59 | 59 | 22 | 87 | 5.69 | 80 |
4 | Ed Walsh | 19 | 19 | 1911 | 30 | CHW | AL | 56 | 37 | 33 | 5 | 27 | 18 | .600 | 4 | 368.2 | 327 | 125 | 91 | 72 | 255 | 2.22 | 146 |
5 | Larry Cheney | 18 | 18 | 1913 | 27 | CHC | NL | 54 | 36 | 25 | 2 | 21 | 14 | .600 | 11 | 305.0 | 271 | 117 | 87 | 98 | 136 | 2.57 | 123 |
6 | Dizzy Dean | 17 | 17 | 1936 | 26 | STL | NL | 51 | 34 | 28 | 2 | 24 | 13 | .649 | 11 | 315.0 | 310 | 128 | 111 | 53 | 195 | 3.17 | 124 |
7 | Slim Sallee | 16 | 16 | 1914 | 29 | STL | NL | 46 | 30 | 18 | 3 | 18 | 17 | .514 | 6 | 282.1 | 252 | 92 | 66 | 72 | 105 | 2.10 | 132 |
8 | Paul Fittery | 15 | 15 | 1917 | 29 | PHI | NL | 17 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | .500 | 0 | 55.2 | 69 | 36 | 28 | 27 | 13 | 4.53 | 62 |
9 | Rube Manning | 15 | 15 | 1908 | 25 | NYY | AL | 41 | 26 | 19 | 2 | 13 | 16 | .448 | 1 | 245.0 | 228 | 114 | 80 | 86 | 113 | 2.94 | 84 |
10 | Clark Griffith | 15 | 15 | 1906 | 36 | NYY | AL | 17 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | .500 | 2 | 59.2 | 58 | 30 | 20 | 15 | 16 | 3.02 | 98 |
In 2002, Mike Williams entered 59 games as a reliever and finished them all. No other player has ever gone an entire season and accomplished that in even half as many games. In fact, if the list is limited to pitchers who only relieved, no player other than Williams, has gone an entire season with more than 10 appearances and finished each one.
Allowing for one unfinished game in a season does expands the list a bit. Here are the pitchers who relived in at least 50 games and finished all but one.
Rk | Player | GF | GR | Year | Age | Tm | Lg | G | GS | CG | SHO | W | L | SV | IP | H | R | ER | BB | SO | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Duane Ward | 70 | 71 | 1993 | 29 | TOR | AL | 71 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | .400 | 45 | 71.2 | 49 | 17 | 17 | 25 | 97 | 2.13 | 203 |
3 | Rick Aguilera | 51 | 52 | 1995 | 33 | TOT | AL | 52 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | .500 | 32 | 55.1 | 46 | 16 | 16 | 13 | 52 | 2.60 | 186 |
4 | Lee Smith | 51 | 52 | 1995 | 37 | CAL | AL | 52 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | .000 | 37 | 49.1 | 42 | 19 | 19 | 25 | 43 | 3.47 | 135 |
5 | Dan Plesac | 51 | 52 | 1989 | 27 | MIL | AL | 52 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 4 | .429 | 33 | 61.1 | 47 | 16 | 16 | 17 | 52 | 2.35 | 164 |
As far as 2009 goes, there wasn't much there. This past season no pitcher relived more than 2 games and finished them all. Only 5 pitchers were able to do so in 2 games.
Rk | Player | GF | GR | Year | Age | Tm | Lg | G | GS | CG | SHO | W | L | SV | IP | H | R | ER | BB | SO | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Paul Janish | 2 | 2 | 2009 | 26 | CIN | NL | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.0 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 2 | 3 | 49.50 | 9 | |
2 | Enrique Gonzalez | 2 | 2 | 2009 | 26 | BOS | AL | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.2 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 4.91 | 96 | |
3 | Josh Wilson | 2 | 2 | 2009 | 28 | TOT | NL | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | .000 | 0 | 2.0 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 13.50 | 30 |
4 | Ernesto Frieri | 2 | 2 | 2009 | 23 | SDP | NL | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0.00 | ||
5 | Josh Towers | 2 | 2 | 2009 | 32 | NYY | AL | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.1 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3.38 | 132 |
November 23rd, 2009 at 9:06 am
Looking at Will White's team, the 1879 Reds, he was the only starting pitcher and he started 75 of their 81 games. That team only had 5 people pitch all year too. Talk about getting your pitching done on the cheap.
November 23rd, 2009 at 9:09 am
Walter Johnson's 1918 season is remarkable in that not only did he finish all his starts, but all the games he relieved.
November 23rd, 2009 at 5:59 pm
Curt Schilling finished all of his games in which he was a reliever in 2005? Was he the Boston closer or just a solid reliever?
November 23rd, 2009 at 10:45 pm
Keith Foulke pitched badly and then got hurt, so a semi hurt himself Schilling came in to try to save the day. He did...alright.
Also, I love when a guy like Mike Williams holds an obscure record like that. I thought that in today's one (inning) and done closer world, a lot more guys would be finishing all of their games. But I thought wrong, so very very wrong.
November 24th, 2009 at 10:20 am
This post and the one right before it (my post on pitcher taking the mound twice) reminds me that the Retrosheet article I linked to in my post talks about how some of those games featured a guy getting a GS and a GF in the SAME GAME. Usually that would be impossible becuase if the guy started and was on the mound at the end, he gets a CG, not a GF. However, if he was moved off the mound and to another position, then brought back in the finish the game, he gets both. Very odd and strange.
Sam McDowell did it in this 1970 game.
November 24th, 2009 at 2:37 pm
Very cool Andy,
According to the PI streak finder (the only way I know of to use PI to find this) it has happened 7 times since 1954 (none since 1972).
http://bbref.com/pi/shareit/FmT2X
November 25th, 2009 at 12:02 am
Was it in a situation like this that some broadcaster who didn't realize what he was saying remarked that the pitcher had relieved himself on the mound?
November 25th, 2009 at 2:49 pm
In fairness to Paul Janish ... four pitchers and a utilityman!