North Carolina Encyclopedia
We list 35,000+ teams from Negro League, Japanese league, and minor league history. This list is not exhaustive and may be missing teams from certain leagues and years or with a small number of games played. We apologize for any omissions.
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Alabama (590 tms)
Alaska (58 tms)
Arizona (881 tms)
Arkansas (329 tms)
California (1892 tms)
Colorado (248 tms)
Connecticut (490 tms)
Delaware (98 tms)
District of Columbia (140 tms)
Florida (2448 tms)
Georgia (917 tms)
Hawaii (47 tms)
Idaho (255 tms)
Illinois (1255 tms)
Indiana (659 tms)
Iowa (869 tms)
Kansas (469 tms)
Kentucky (464 tms)
Louisiana (475 tms)
Maine (121 tms)
Maryland (553 tms)
Massachusetts (906 tms)
Michigan (706 tms)
Minnesota (498 tms)
Mississippi (278 tms)
Missouri (664 tms)
Montana (281 tms)
Nebraska (368 tms)
Nevada (115 tms)
New Hampshire (137 tms)
New Jersey (433 tms)
New Mexico (184 tms)
New York (2422 tms)
North Carolina (1575 tms)
North Dakota (128 tms)
Ohio (1255 tms)
Oklahoma (492 tms)
Oregon (392 tms)
Pennsylvania (1785 tms)
Rhode Island (145 tms)
South Carolina (464 tms)
South Dakota (140 tms)
Tennessee (904 tms)
Texas (1738 tms)
Utah (204 tms)
Vermont (76 tms)
Virginia (1171 tms)
Washington (686 tms)
West Virginia (371 tms)
Wisconsin (705 tms)
Wyoming (17 tms)
Alberta (198 tms)
British Columbia (144 tms)
Manitoba (102 tms)
New Brunswick (3 tms)
Nova Scotia (14 tms)
Ontario (377 tms)
Quebec (242 tms)
Saskatchewan (94 tms)
Aguascalientes (58 tms)
Baja California (102 tms)
Campeche (61 tms)
Chihuahua (48 tms)
Coahuila (187 tms)
Distrito Federal (225 tms)
Durango (20 tms)
Guanajuato (68 tms)
Hidalgo (7 tms)
Jalisco (53 tms)
Michoacán (1 tms)
México (2 tms)
Nuevo León (106 tms)
Oaxaca (29 tms)
Puebla (72 tms)
Queretaro (1 tms)
Quintana Roo (29 tms)
San Luis Potosí (38 tms)
Sinaloa (293 tms)
Sonora (335 tms)
Tabasco (63 tms)
Tamaulipas (139 tms)
Veracruz (195 tms)
Yucatán (62 tms)
Zacatecas (24 tms)
Australia (144 tms)
China (10 tms)
Colombia (32 tms)
Cuba (919 tms)
Dominican Republic (1269 tms)
Israel (6 tms)
Italy (89 tms)
Japan (1250 tms)
Netherlands (163 tms)
New Zealand (3 tms)
Nicaragua (15 tms)
Panama (81 tms)
Puerto Rico (218 tms)
San Marino (13 tms)
South Korea (353 tms)
Taiwan (186 tms)
United Kingdom (4 tms)
Venezuela (384 tms)
North Carolina
City | From | To | # | Teams |
---|---|---|---|---|
Albemarle | 1948 | 2024 | 2 | Uwharrie Wampus Cats, Albemarle Rockets |
Angier | 1946 | 1946 | 1 | Angier-Fuquay Springs Bulls |
Asheboro | 2013 | 2024 | 11 | Asheboro Zookeepers, Asheboro Copperheads |
Asheville | 1897 | 2024 | 106 | Asheville Orioles, Asheville Blues, Columbia Sandlappers/Asheville Tourists, Asheville Tourists, Asheville Mountaineers, Asheville, Asheville Moonshiners |
Ayden | 1937 | 1938 | 2 | Ayden Aces |
Belmont | 1961 | 1961 | 1 | Belmont Chiefs |
Boone | 2023 | 2024 | 2 | Boone Bigfoots |
Brevard | 1904 | 1904 | 1 | Brevard |
Buies Creek | 2017 | 2018 | 2 | Buies Creek Astros |
Burlington | 1942 | 2024 | 65 | Burlington Sock Puppets, Burlington Royals, Burlington Rangers, Burlington Senators, Burlington Indians, Burlington-Graham Pirates, Burlington Bees |
Charlotte | 1892 | 2024 | 131 | Queen City Corndogs, Charlotte Mustangs, Queen City Broncos, Carolina Venom, Charlotte Crushers, Charlotte Prospects, Carolina Vipers, Charlotte Galaxy, Charlotte Knights, Charlotte O's, Charlotte Twins, Charlotte Presbyterians, Charlotte Hornets |
Clinton | 1946 | 1950 | 5 | Clinton-Sampson Blues, Clinton Blues |
Concord | 1936 | 2024 | 22 | Concord Athletics, Concord Sports, Concord Nationals, Concord Weavers |
Conover | 1937 | 1962 | 11 | Newton-Conover Twins |
Cooleemee | 1937 | 1941 | 5 | Cooleemee Cards, Cooleemee Cools, Cooleemee Weavers |
Cornelius | 2017 | 2024 | 8 | Lake Norman Copperheads |
Draper | 1934 | 1948 | 13 | Leaksville-Draper-Spray Triplets/Abingdon, Leaksville-Draper-Spray Triplets |
Dunn | 1946 | 1949 | 4 | Dunn-Erwin Twins |
Durham | 1900 | 2024 | 100 | Raleigh-Durham Triangles, Raleigh-Durham Phillies, Raleigh-Durham Mets, Durham Bulls |
Edenton | 1951 | 2019 | 9 | Edenton Steamers, Edenton Colonials |
Elizabeth City | 1911 | 1951 | 3 | Elizabeth City Ablemarles, Elizabeth City |
Elkin | 1949 | 1952 | 4 | Landis Spinners/Elkin Blanketeers, Elkin Blanketeers |
Fayetteville | 1909 | 2024 | 41 | Fayetteville Woodpeckers, Fayetteville Swampdogs, Cape Fear Crocs, Fayetteville Generals, Fayetteville A's, Fayetteville Scotties, Fayetteville Cubs, Fayetteville Highlanders |
Forest City | 1936 | 2024 | 17 | Rutherford County Owls, Forest City Owls, Rutherford County Owls/Lexington Indians |
Gastonia | 1923 | 2024 | 49 | Gastonia Baseball Club, Gastonia Honey Hunters, Gastonia Grizzlies, Gaston King Cougars, Gastonia Tigers, Gastonia Jets, Gastonia Expos, Gastonia Rangers, Gastonia Pirates, Gastonia Rippers, Gastonia Rockets, Gastonia Browns, Gastonia Cardinals, Gastonia/High Point Spinners, Shelby/Gastonia Cardinals, Gastonia Spinners, Columbia/Gastonia Comers |
Goldsboro | 1908 | 1952 | 17 | Goldsboro Jets, Goldsboro Cardinals, Goldsboro Goldbugs, Goldsboro Manufacturers, Goldsboro Giants |
Granite Falls | 1951 | 1951 | 1 | Granite Falls Graniteers |
Greensboro | 1902 | 2024 | 98 | Greensboro Grasshoppers, Greensboro Bats, Greensboro Hornets, Greensboro Yankees, Greensboro Red Wings, Greensboro Red Sox, Greensboro Patriots, Greensboro Champs, Greensboro Farmers |
Greenville | 1928 | 2024 | 14 | Greenville Yard Gnomes, Greenville Robins, Greenville Greenies, Greenville Tobacconists |
Henderson | 1929 | 1931 | 3 | Henderson Gamecocks, Henderson Bunnies |
Hendersonville | 1904 | 1949 | 3 | Hendersonville Skylarks, Hendersonville |
Hickory | 1936 | 2024 | 48 | Hickory Crawdads, Hickory Rebels |
High Point | 1920 | 2024 | 32 | High Point Rockers, High Point-Thomasville Royals, High Point-Thomasville Hi-Toms, Winston-Salem Twins/High Point Pointers, Danville Leafs/High Point Pointers, High Point Pointers/Danville Leafs, High Point Pointers, High Point Furniture Makers |
Holly Springs | 2015 | 2024 | 9 | Holly Springs Salamanders |
Kannapolis | 1936 | 2024 | 35 | Kannapolis Cannon Ballers, Kannapolis Intimidators, Piedmont Boll Weevils, Piedmont Phillies, Kannapolis Towelers, Kannapolis Towlers |
Kinston | 1908 | 2024 | 74 | Down East Wood Ducks, Kinston Indians, Kinston Blue Jays, Kinston Expos, Kinston Eagles/Wilson Tobs, Kinston Eagles, Kinston |
Landis | 1937 | 1950 | 11 | Landis Spinners, Landis Millers, Landis Dodgers, Landis Senators |
Lenoir | 1937 | 2019 | 12 | Lenoir Oilers, Lenoir Red Sox, Salem Friends/Lenoir Red Sox, Lenoir Reds, Lenoir Indians, Lenoir Finishers |
Lexington | 1937 | 1967 | 22 | Lexington Braves, Lexington Giants, Lexington A's, Lexington Indians |
Lincolnton | 1948 | 1953 | 6 | Lincolnton Cardinals/Statesville Sports, Lincolnton Cardinals |
Lumberton | 1947 | 1950 | 4 | Lumberton Auctioneers, Lumberton Cubs |
Marion | 1948 | 1954 | 7 | Marion Marauders |
Matthews | 2017 | 2017 | 1 | SBA Bones |
Mayodan | 1934 | 1941 | 8 | Mayodan Millers, Mayodan Orphans, Mayodan Mills, Mayodan Senators |
Monroe | 1969 | 1971 | 2 | Monroe Pirates, Statesville/Monroe Indians |
Mooresville | 1936 | 2024 | 23 | Mooresville Spinners, Mooresville Braves, Mooresville Moors, Salisbury Colonials/Mooresville Moors |
Morehead City | 2013 | 2024 | 11 | Morehead City Marlins |
Morganton | 1948 | 1952 | 5 | Morganton Aggies |
Mount Airy | 1934 | 1950 | 13 | Mount Airy Reds, Mount Airy Graniteers |
New Bern | 1902 | 1952 | 14 | New Bern Bears, New Bern, New Bern Truckers |
North Wilkesboro | 1948 | 1950 | 3 | North Wilkesboro Flashers |
Raleigh | 1900 | 2011 | 64 | Carolina Mudcats, Raleigh Pirates, Raleigh Cardinals, Raleigh Mets, Raleigh Nats, Raleigh Capitals, Raleigh Red Birds, Raleigh Senators |
Red Springs | 1947 | 1969 | 5 | Red Springs Twins, Red Springs Red Robins |
Reidsville | 1935 | 1955 | 15 | Reidsville Phillies, Reidsville Luckies |
Roanoke Rapids | 1947 | 1952 | 6 | Roanoke Rapids Jays |
Rock Hill | 2017 | 2020 | 4 | Piedmont Pride |
Rockingham | 1950 | 1950 | 1 | Rockingham Eagles |
Rocky Mount | 1909 | 1980 | 43 | Rocky Mount Pines, Rocky Mount Phillies, Rocky Mount Senators, Rocky Mount Rocks, Rocky Mount Leafs, Rocky Mount Red Sox, Rocky Mount Buccaneers, Rocky Mount Broncos, Rocky Mount Tar Heels, Rocky Mount Carolinians, Rocky Mount Railroaders |
Rutherford County | 1949 | 1951 | 3 | Rutherford County Owls |
Salisbury | 1905 | 1968 | 29 | Salisbury Senators, Salisbury Astros, Salisbury Dodgers, Salisbury Braves, Salisbury Rocots, Salisbury Pirates, Salisbury Giants, Salisbury Bees, Salisbury-Spencer Colonials, Salisbury Colonials, Salisbury-Spencer/Winston-Salem Twins |
Sanford | 1941 | 1950 | 7 | Sanford Spinners |
Selma | 1946 | 1950 | 5 | Smithfield-Selma Leafs |
Shelby | 1936 | 1982 | 25 | Shelby Mets, Shelby Pirates, Shelby Reds, Shelby Senators, Shelby Rebels, Shelby Yankees, Shelby Clippers, Shelby Farmers, Shelby Cubs, Shelby Colonels, Shelby Nationals, Shelby Cardinals, Shelby Cee-Cees |
Snow Hill | 1937 | 1940 | 4 | Snow Hill Billies |
Statesville | 1900 | 2024 | 23 | Statesville Tigers, Statesville Colts, Statesville Blues, Statesville Cubs, Statesville Owls, Statesville |
Tarboro | 1900 | 1952 | 15 | Tarboro A's, Tarboro Tars, Tarboro Orioles, Tarboro Cubs, Tarboro Serpents/Goobers, Tarboro Serpents, Tarboro Tartars, Tarboro Tarheels |
Thomasville | 1937 | 2024 | 23 | High Point-Thomasville HiToms, Thomasville Hi-Toms, Thomasville Dodgers, Thomasville Tommies, Thomasville Chair Makers |
Valdese | 1936 | 1938 | 3 | Valdese Textiles |
Warsaw | 1947 | 1948 | 2 | Warsaw Red Sox |
Whiteville | 1950 | 1950 | 1 | Whiteville Tobs |
Williamston | 1937 | 1941 | 5 | Williamston Martins |
Wilmington | 1900 | 2024 | 32 | Wilmington Sharks, Wilmington Waves, Port City Roosters, Wilmington Pirates, Wilmington Sailors, Wilmington Giants, Wilmington |
Wilson | 1908 | 2024 | 47 | Wilson Pennants, Wilson Tobs, Wilson Bugs, Wilson Tobacconists |
Winston-Salem | 1892 | 2024 | 110 | Carolina Disco Turkeys, Winston-Salem Dash, Winston-Salem Warthogs, Winston-Salem Spirits, Winston-Salem Red Sox, Winston-Salem Red Birds, Winston-Salem Cardinals, Winston-Salem Twins, Winston-Salem Blue Sluggers |
Zebulon | 2012 | 2024 | 12 | Carolina Mudcats |
About the Register Data
Historical performance data for professional leagues (affiliated minor leagues, independent minor leagues, fall/winter leagues, and other international leagues) is provided by and licensed from 24-7 Baseball and Chadwick Baseball Bureau. It incorporates the work of many stalwart baseball researchers, including Cliff Blau, Art Cantu, Frank Hamilton, Reed Howard, Kevin Johnson, Bob McConnell, Jack Morris, and Ray Nemec, as well as members of the Minor Leagues Committee of the Society for American Baseball Research.
Perhaps most importantly, it builds upon the seminal work of Ed Washuta, who magnanimously provided the framework to make the whole thing possible.
Minor league Total Zone (Rctch&Rtz, 2005-2009) data provided by Baseballprojection.com and Minorleaguesplits.com.
About the Negro League Data
Sources
This data comes from two sources. 1) The Negro Leagues Researchers and Authors Group put together by the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum thanks to a grant provided by Major League Baseball. 2) Gary Ashwill and his collaborators.
The Hall of Fame data is found for the years 1920-1948 and the Ashwill data is found from 1904-1919. Many statistics are incomplete due to ongoing research and/or limitations in published sources, so please be assured that we are aware there are issues with the data and will continue to work with our data providers to improve the data that appears here.
The Hall of Fame dataset
This data is constructed from the best available information as provided by Larry Lester, Wayne Stivers and Dick Clark of the Negro Leagues Researchers and Authors Group. It contains data culled from newspaper boxscores, covering league sanctioned games from 1920 to 1948, which was produced for a study sponsored by Major League Baseball and the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. It reflects totals as compiled by the NLRAG up to 2006. As new credible information is continually unearthed, these numbers will continue to change.
Baseball-Reference and the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum would like to acknowledge Major League Baseball for funding this study, along with the Negro Leagues Researchers and Authors Group for their extensive efforts to collect the raw data and construct the most comprehensive database of Negro Leagues Baseball statistics. Under the direction of Larry Lester, Wayne Stivers and Dick Clark, this database is the largest dataset ever made publically available and we wish to express our gratitude for all their efforts to help rebuild this lost statistical history.
The Ashwill Negro Leagues Database
Playing statistics and biographical data on the Negro leagues (all pre-1920) and early Latin American professional baseball is licensed from and provided by the Negro Leagues Database, a project organized by Gary Ashwill with the participation of many historians of Negro league and Latin American baseball.
The database is a work in progress, and will include more seasons as development continues. It appears in its original form at Seamheads.com.
Playing statistics and biographical data for this portion of our dataset (The Negro Leagues Database) are all copyright 2013 by Gary Ashwill. All rights reserved.
Completeness
Note that our records are missing thousands of players who played in the Negro Leagues for minor league teams, independent teams, barnstorming teams or even Negro major league teams. We will bring their records to light as soon as suitable records are available for those players.
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