More Random Division Series Notes
Posted by Neil Paine on October 6, 2010
Tacking on to Andy's playoff thoughts from earlier today...
Familiarity Breeds Contempt
The 2010 Yankees-Twins ALDS represents just the 8th time in the WS era (1903-2010) that the same two teams faced each other in a postseason series 4 times in 8 seasons... The Dodgers & Yankees played each other in 4 world series from 1946-53, 48-55, and five times (!!!) from 1949-56. The Yankees and Royals faced off in 4 series from 1973-80, and the Braves & Astros had two different 8-year stretches with 4 playoff showdowns in the late nineties/early 2000s (1997-04 and 1998-05). The Red Sox and Angels capped off a 4-series-in-8-years stretch last season, and now the Yankees and Twins have joined that group with ALDS faceoffs in 2003, 2004, 2009, and 2010.
Snapping Playoff Droughts
For those who complain about parity and the same teams always being in the playoffs, this is the 3rd time in the last 4 years that two playoff teams are snapping a 10+ year playoff drought in the same season (2010 Cincy - 14 yrs/2010 Texas - 10 yrs; 2008 Milwaukee - 25 yrs/2008 Tampa - 10 yrs; 2007 Philly - 13 yrs/2007 Colorado - 11 yrs). That hasn't happened since 1984 (DET/CHC/SDP), '86 (NYM/BOS), & '87 (MIN/SFG).
("Droughts" in this case being defined as consecutive seasons in which the team missed the playoffs.)
Wide-Open Race
As Andy noted, only 7 wins separate the winningest and losingest playoff teams. Since the Wild Card era began, that's the smallest spread between the best and worst playoff teams' records:
Year | maxW | minW | Spread |
---|---|---|---|
1995 | 100 | 77 | 23 |
1996 | 99 | 88 | 11 |
1997 | 101 | 84 | 17 |
1998 | 114 | 88 | 26 |
1999 | 103 | 94 | 9 |
2000 | 97 | 87 | 10 |
2001 | 116 | 88 | 28 |
2002 | 103 | 94 | 9 |
2003 | 101 | 88 | 13 |
2004 | 105 | 92 | 13 |
2005 | 100 | 82 | 18 |
2006 | 97 | 83 | 14 |
2007 | 96 | 85 | 11 |
2008 | 100 | 84 | 16 |
2009 | 103 | 87 | 16 |
2010 | 97 | 90 | 7 |
You're Not Only As Good As Your #1 Starter
Most baseball fans would think the team with the superior #1 starter has the leg up in a playoff matchup, especially in a short series. However, it turns out that knowing which team has the better #1 starter (by regular-season WAR) tells you almost nothing about which team will go on to win the Division Series:
Year | Round | Winner | Game1 SP | WAR | Loser | Game1 SP | WAR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1995 | ALDS | CLE | Dennis Martinez | 5.3 | BOS | Roger Clemens | 1.8 |
1995 | ALDS | SEA | Chris Bosio | 1.8 | NYY | David Cone | 6.2 |
1995 | NLDS | ATL | Greg Maddux | 8.8 | COL | Kevin Ritz | 3.9 |
1995 | NLDS | CIN | Pete Schourek | 3.7 | LAD | Ramon Martinez | 2.5 |
1996 | ALDS | BAL | David Wells | 3.3 | CLE | Charles Nagy | 6.8 |
1996 | ALDS | NYY | David Cone | 2.6 | TEX | John Burkett | 1.8 |
1996 | NLDS | ATL | John Smoltz | 6.1 | LAD | Ramon Martinez | 2.4 |
1996 | NLDS | STL | Todd Stottlemyre | 2.6 | SDP | Joey Hamilton | 2.6 |
1997 | ALDS | CLE | Orel Hershiser | 2.3 | NYY | David Cone | 6.7 |
1997 | ALDS | BAL | Mike Mussina | 5.1 | SEA | Randy Johnson | 7.7 |
1997 | NLDS | FLA | Kevin Brown | 6.4 | SFG | Kirk Rueter | 2.6 |
1997 | NLDS | ATL | Greg Maddux | 7.3 | HOU | Darryl Kile | 5.4 |
1998 | ALDS | CLE | Jaret Wright | 1.8 | BOS | Pedro Martinez | 6.6 |
1998 | ALDS | NYY | David Wells | 4.3 | TEX | Todd Stottlemyre | 3.0 |
1998 | NLDS | ATL | John Smoltz | 3.2 | CHC | Mark Clark | 1.8 |
1998 | NLDS | SDP | Kevin Brown | 8.4 | HOU | Randy Johnson | 5.5 |
1999 | ALDS | BOS | Pedro Martinez | 8.4 | CLE | Bartolo Colon | 3.8 |
1999 | ALDS | NYY | Orlando Hernandez | 3.9 | TEX | Aaron Sele | 3.2 |
1999 | NLDS | ATL | Greg Maddux | 2.9 | HOU | Shane Reynolds | 3.2 |
1999 | NLDS | NYM | Masato Yoshii | 2.0 | ARI | Randy Johnson | 8.2 |
2000 | ALDS | NYY | Roger Clemens | 4.7 | OAK | Gil Heredia | 3.2 |
2000 | ALDS | SEA | Freddy Garcia | 1.8 | CHW | Jim Parque | 2.6 |
2000 | NLDS | STL | Rick Ankiel | 2.8 | ATL | Greg Maddux | 6.1 |
2000 | NLDS | NYM | Mike Hampton | 4.6 | SFG | Livan Hernandez | 3.1 |
2001 | ALDS | SEA | Freddy Garcia | 4.0 | CLE | Bartolo Colon | 4.4 |
2001 | ALDS | NYY | Roger Clemens | 5.4 | OAK | Mark Mulder | 5.2 |
2001 | NLDS | ATL | Greg Maddux | 4.5 | HOU | Wade Miller | 4.9 |
2001 | NLDS | ARI | Curt Schilling | 7.3 | STL | Matt Morris | 3.7 |
2002 | ALDS | ANA | Jarrod Washburn | 4.3 | NYY | Roger Clemens | 2.3 |
2002 | ALDS | MIN | Brad Radke | 0.3 | OAK | Tim Hudson | 6.6 |
2002 | NLDS | SFG | Russ Ortiz | 2.7 | ATL | Tom Glavine | 3.7 |
2002 | NLDS | STL | Matt Morris | 2.7 | ARI | Randy Johnson | 8.8 |
2003 | ALDS | NYY | Mike Mussina | 6.2 | MIN | Johan Santana | 4.0 |
2003 | ALDS | BOS | Pedro Martinez | 7.4 | OAK | Tim Hudson | 6.7 |
2003 | NLDS | FLA | Josh Beckett | 3.4 | SFG | Jason Schmidt | 5.9 |
2003 | NLDS | CHC | Kerry Wood | 5.3 | ATL | Russ Ortiz | 2.2 |
2004 | ALDS | BOS | Curt Schilling | 6.4 | ANA | Jarrod Washburn | 1.6 |
2004 | ALDS | NYY | Mike Mussina | 2.1 | MIN | Johan Santana | 7.4 |
2004 | NLDS | STL | Woody Williams | 1.3 | LAD | Odalis Perez | 3.4 |
2004 | NLDS | HOU | Roger Clemens | 5.2 | ATL | Jaret Wright | 3.0 |
2005 | ALDS | CHW | Jose Contreras | 3.9 | BOS | Matt Clement | 3.1 |
2005 | ALDS | LAA | Bartolo Colon | 4.4 | NYY | Mike Mussina | 2.6 |
2005 | NLDS | STL | Chris Carpenter | 4.8 | SDP | Jake Peavy | 4.5 |
2005 | NLDS | HOU | Andy Pettitte | 5.8 | ATL | Tim Hudson | 2.9 |
2006 | ALDS | DET | Nate Robertson | 3.4 | NYY | Chien-Ming Wang | 5.4 |
2006 | ALDS | OAK | Barry Zito | 4.7 | MIN | Johan Santana | 7.0 |
2006 | NLDS | NYM | John Maine | 1.0 | LAD | Derek Lowe | 4.7 |
2006 | NLDS | STL | Chris Carpenter | 5.0 | SDP | Jake Peavy | 1.7 |
2007 | ALDS | BOS | Josh Beckett | 4.7 | LAA | John Lackey | 6.3 |
2007 | ALDS | CLE | CC Sabathia | 6.8 | NYY | Chien-Ming Wang | 3.9 |
2007 | NLDS | ARI | Brandon Webb | 6.1 | CHC | Carlos Zambrano | 2.9 |
2007 | NLDS | COL | Jeff Francis | 2.2 | PHI | Cole Hamels | 4.1 |
2008 | ALDS | BOS | Jon Lester | 5.6 | LAA | John Lackey | 3.6 |
2008 | ALDS | TBR | James Shields | 3.6 | CHW | Javier Vazquez | 3.1 |
2008 | NLDS | LAD | Derek Lowe | 3.6 | CHC | Ryan Dempster | 5.3 |
2008 | NLDS | PHI | Cole Hamels | 4.4 | MIL | Yovani Gallardo | 1.1 |
2009 | ALDS | NYY | CC Sabathia | 4.3 | MIN | Brian Duensing | 1.3 |
2009 | ALDS | LAA | John Lackey | 2.9 | BOS | Jon Lester | 5.6 |
2009 | NLDS | LAD | Randy Wolf | 3.3 | STL | Chris Carpenter | 5.9 |
2009 | NLDS | PHI | Cliff Lee | 5.0 | COL | Ubaldo Jimenez | 5.1 |
In 60 Division Series matchups, knowing which team's Game 1 starter had the better regular-season by WAR would tell you the correct series winner 33 times (55%). If you picked the winning team at random, you'd have a 50% chance of choosing the correct team, so knowing which team had the better Game 1 starter tells you very little about who the eventual series victor will be.
October 6th, 2010 at 5:28 pm
I looked at the times when the G1 SP was at least 2.0 WAR better than his opponent, so we could be relatively sure he really did have a better season. No guarantees on my counting correctly, but it looks like the team with the clearly superior G1 pitcher still only won 19 of 36 (53%).
October 6th, 2010 at 5:33 pm
Actually, Yanks and Dodgers faced in 1941, 1947, 1949, 1952, 1953, 1955, 1956, 1963, 1977, 1978 and 1981. Hence, four times from 1952-1956, not five. Yanks and Giants played in the Series three years in a row and five times in 17 years. Knowing this off the top of my head makes me a nerd of the first order.
October 6th, 2010 at 5:33 pm
Four times from 1950-1956 is what I meant, but same thing, really.
October 6th, 2010 at 5:36 pm
Starting Randy Johnson in Game 1? Kiss of death! 0-4
October 6th, 2010 at 5:42 pm
Good catch, Goof. I can't figure out why my query returned 5 in the 7-year stretch from 50-56, but you're definitely right, they "only" played 4 times there.
October 6th, 2010 at 5:46 pm
Randy Johnson lost Game 1s when he had 8.8-to-2.7 and 8.2-to-2.0 WAR advantages. Yikes!
October 6th, 2010 at 6:52 pm
Were there any teams that did not have their best pitcher start game 1? Sometimes this could be the result of reputation, but I'm sure there are other times where teams are using their top pitchers down to the final games and may have to push back their start. How would the list look if we compared best pitcher to best pitcher?
October 6th, 2010 at 7:39 pm
You know the playoffs this year should be great when even That 70s Announcer (Craig Sager) looks sharp.
October 6th, 2010 at 9:23 pm
I take it back; I saw Sager from afar that first time. My goodness, that's a scary getup.
October 6th, 2010 at 9:36 pm
Did you use the play index to get the list of #1 pitchers in LDS match-ups? And if so how?
It's really interesting.
October 6th, 2010 at 9:47 pm
[...] stuff via Neil Paine: The 2010 Yankees-Twins ALDS represents just the 8th time in the WS era (1903-2010) that the same [...]
October 6th, 2010 at 9:57 pm
Re: #10 - I did. You can use the game finder to come up with a list of starting pitchers by round and game # of series:
http://bbref.com/pi/shareit/e5vt8
Seasonal WAR was more difficult, and involved converting the names on that list to Retrosheet IDs and cross-referencing a WAR file (not really something you can do readily on the site).
October 6th, 2010 at 10:33 pm
Jesse Crain just gave up a 2-run, tie-breaking HR to Teixeira in the 7th.
That's 4 postseason appearances by Crain, none of them good.
-- 2004 ALDS game 3: Entered with a man on 2nd and 2 out, allowed a run-scoring single.
-- 2006 ALDS game 1: Began the 9th trailing 2-1, gave up a HR to the first batter.
-- 2006 ALDS game 3: Entered in the 7th trailing 4-2, 2 out, 2 on; first batter reached on error, then he walked in a run and allowed a 3-run double.
-- 2010 ALDS game 1: Began the 7th in a 4-4 tie, got an out, then allowed single-HR-single and was pulled.
October 6th, 2010 at 10:52 pm
Thanks Neil!
I am interested if the same percentage holds over a series first 2 games. We hear so often about how "two good starters" are all you need to win in a short series.
I'm interested if history supports this oft repeated refrain.
Someone else mentioned this, but maybe starters like Brian Duensing in last year's LDS, should not count towards the total. Meaning guys who weren't number 1 or 2 starters, but had to start those games because the #1 or #2 guys were not available.
October 6th, 2010 at 11:21 pm
It seems ironic that Joe Girardi is now in charge of deciding how to balance Jorge Posada's potent bat against his well-known defensive shortcomings.
Posada started tonight in ALDS game 1. He has let in a run on a passed ball, but also has hit 2 for 4 with a ribbie and a run. I started thinking about this while noting that Posada was still behind the plate in the bottom of the 7th, after the Yankees took a 6-4 lead; Posada was due to lead off the 8th for NYY.
Joe Girardi played for the Yankees from 1997-99. He was the #1 catcher in '97, with Posada the backup, but Posada took over the starting role in '98.
In 5 postseason games in '97, #1 catcher Girardi got all 5 starts.
In 25 postseason games in '98-99, #1 catcher Posada started just 11 times, while #2 Girardi started 14 times.
Whether those decisions by Joe Torre were "right" at the time, the fact is that Posada has hit much worse in the postseason than in the regular season -- a .736 OPS in 441 postseason PAs, vs. .856 OPS in the regular season.
Now Girardi is in charge. Last year, Posada got the lion's share of postseason playing time over Jose Molina -- Posada started 10 of the 15 games, and got 58 PAs to Molina's 7.
This year, the Yankees' backup catcher is Francisco Cervelli. (Technically, he caught a little more than Posada, but I stick by my ranking.) Cervelli is about equal to Girardi as a hitter: decent BA, no power. But superficially, at least, he's no great improvement over Posada behind the plate, with 55 SB/14% CS, and 37 (WP+PB) in 80 starts and 724 defensive innings; Posada allowed 72 SB/15% CS, with 40 (WP+PB) in 78 starts and 678 defensive innings.
So maybe that's why Posada is still catching as we go to the bottom of the 9th.
October 6th, 2010 at 11:42 pm
(Upon seeing Joe Mauer ground out to Mariano Rivera: )
Has there ever been a pitcher who induced so many weak groundouts to the pitcher?
Rivera has assisted on almost 10% of the non-strikeout outs in his career.
By comparison, contemporary closer Trevor Hoffman has assisted on less than 4% of his non-strikeout outs.
Ah, but Rivera's GB/FB ratio is about twice Hoffman's, so maybe Rivera's assists just reflect his general GB tendencies.
Since the Play Index doesn't cover fielding, nor GB/FB ratios, I'll take just one more shot with a pitcher I know to have a very high GB/FB ratio, even though he's not a reliever: Brandon Webb.
Webb has a much higher GB/FB ratio than Rivera, 1.82 to 1.03.
Still, Webb has assisted on a lower percentage of his non-strikeout outs, 9.3% to 9.7%.
Incredibly unscientific as that "study" was, I now feel more certain of my initial assumption.
P.S. Does anyone know of an efficient way to check this kind of thing?
October 7th, 2010 at 8:22 am
And this, my friends, is why they play the games. Take all the stats on any given day and throw them out the window. Who's going to win a ballgame, any ballgame...flip a coin.
October 7th, 2010 at 9:50 am
John, Molina only got those starts last season because the team had decided to make him Burnett's personal catcher about halfway through the season. There was some controversy about whether that would continue in the postseason. I'd bet that Posada started every postseason game from 2000 to 2008, unless he was hurt. I am not sure what the plans are this year but I would not be surprised if Posada starts all the games at catcher. Cervelli is superior defensively, but that isn't difficult. From what I've seen, I think a lot of the problems in throwing out basestealers this year is on the pitchers. Posada's one slightly positive defensive skill throughout his career has been his arm -- when not recovering from a couple shoulder surgeries, he has generally thrown pretty well with a good release. He may not be throwing as well now as he once did but the poor % is not all his fault.
October 7th, 2010 at 11:37 am
[...] Game 1 of the Yankees-Twins division series marked the fourth time the two teams have faced each other in the last eight postseasons, only the eighth such instance in the World Series era. This decade alone, they joined the Red Sox-Angels (four matchups from 2004 to 2009) and Braves-Astros (five matchups from 1997 to 2005). You can read about the other familiar playoff matchups at the Baseball-Reference.com blog. [...]
October 7th, 2010 at 11:54 am
This is just a list of who started game 1, not the team leader in WAR for pitchers. If a team had to clinch at the end of the regular season, like Milwaukee in 2008, they used their ace (Sabathia, 4.8 WAR in 130 IP for Mil) to clinch so he didnt start game 1 of the playoffs. Also Yovanni Gallardo accumulated his 1.1 WAR in only 24 IP that season.
October 13th, 2010 at 7:52 am
[...] week I posted about how often the team with the best Game 1 starter by WAR wins the Division Series (only 55%, as [...]