Ralph Houk, 90, Passes Away
Posted by Steve Lombardi on July 21, 2010
Via the Managers Page at B-R.com, we see more about "The Major," Ralph Houk and where he ranks in terms of the great baseball managers.
First, the Top 26 Managers, all-time, in terms of career wins:
Rk | Mgr | Yrs | From | To | G | W 6 | L | G>.500 | BestFin | WrstFin | AvRk | Plyof App | WSwon | PennWon | ASG | Player/Manager | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Connie Mack HOF | as player | 53 | 1894 | 1950 | 7755 | 3731 | 3948 | .486 | -217 | 1 | 8 | 4.9 | 8 | 5 | 9 | 1 | plyr/mgr: 1894-1896 |
2 | John McGraw HOF | as player | 33 | 1899 | 1932 | 4769 | 2763 | 1948 | .586 | 815 | 1 | 8 | 2.6 | 9 | 3 | 10 | 1 | plyr/mgr: 1899-1906 |
3 | Tony LaRussa | as player | 32 | 1979 | 2010 | 4866 | 2605 | 2258 | .536 | 347 | 1 | 7 | 2.6 | 13 | 2 | 5 | 5 | |
4 | Bobby Cox | as player | 29 | 1978 | 2010 | 4439 | 2468 | 1968 | .556 | 500 | 1 | 6 | 2.3 | 15 | 1 | 5 | 5 | |
5 | Joe Torre | as player | 29 | 1977 | 2010 | 4261 | 2295 | 1960 | .539 | 335 | 1 | 6 | 2.4 | 15 | 4 | 6 | 6 | plyr/mgr: 1977 |
6 | Sparky Anderson HOF | as player | 26 | 1970 | 1995 | 4030 | 2194 | 1834 | .545 | 360 | 1 | 7 | 2.9 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 5 | |
7 | Bucky Harris HOF | as player | 29 | 1924 | 1956 | 4410 | 2158 | 2219 | .493 | -61 | 1 | 7 | 4.8 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | plyr/mgr: 1924-1931 |
8 | Joe McCarthy HOF | 24 | 1926 | 1950 | 3487 | 2125 | 1333 | .615 | 792 | 1 | 4 | 2.0 | 9 | 7 | 9 | 7 | ||
9 | Walter Alston HOF | as player | 23 | 1954 | 1976 | 3658 | 2040 | 1613 | .558 | 427 | 1 | 8 | 2.9 | 7 | 4 | 7 | 9 | |
10 | Leo Durocher HOF | as player | 24 | 1939 | 1973 | 3739 | 2008 | 1709 | .540 | 299 | 1 | 10 | 3.2 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 4 | plyr/mgr: 1939-1945 |
11 | Casey Stengel HOF | as player | 25 | 1934 | 1965 | 3766 | 1905 | 1842 | .508 | 63 | 1 | 10 | 4.4 | 10 | 7 | 10 | 10 | |
12 | Gene Mauch | as player | 26 | 1960 | 1987 | 3942 | 1902 | 2037 | .483 | -135 | 1 | 8 | 4.6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
13 | Bill McKechnie HOF | as player | 25 | 1915 | 1946 | 3647 | 1896 | 1723 | .524 | 173 | 1 | 8 | 4.0 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 2 | plyr/mgr: 1915 |
14 | Lou Piniella | as player | 23 | 1986 | 2010 | 3518 | 1827 | 1691 | .519 | 136 | 1 | 5 | 2.7 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
15 | Ralph Houk | as player | 20 | 1961 | 1984 | 3157 | 1619 | 1531 | .514 | 88 | 1 | 10 | 4.4 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | |
16 | Fred Clarke HOF | as player | 19 | 1897 | 1915 | 2829 | 1602 | 1181 | .576 | 421 | 1 | 11 | 3.7 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 0 | plyr/mgr: 1897-1915 |
17 | Tom Lasorda HOF | as player | 21 | 1976 | 1996 | 3041 | 1599 | 1439 | .526 | 160 | 1 | 6 | 2.5 | 7 | 2 | 4 | 4 | |
18 | Dick Williams HOF | as player | 21 | 1967 | 1988 | 3023 | 1571 | 1451 | .520 | 120 | 1 | 7 | 3.2 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 4 | |
19 | Clark Griffith HOF | as player | 20 | 1901 | 1920 | 2918 | 1491 | 1367 | .522 | 124 | 1 | 8 | 4.2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | plyr/mgr: 1901-1914 |
20 | Earl Weaver HOF | 17 | 1968 | 1986 | 2541 | 1480 | 1060 | .583 | 420 | 1 | 7 | 2.2 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 4 | ||
21 | Jim Leyland | 19 | 1986 | 2010 | 2943 | 1460 | 1481 | .496 | -21 | 1 | 6 | 3.3 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 2 | ||
22 | Miller Huggins HOF | as player | 17 | 1913 | 1929 | 2570 | 1413 | 1134 | .555 | 279 | 1 | 8 | 3.2 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 0 | plyr/mgr: 1913-1916 |
23 | Al Lopez HOF | as player | 17 | 1951 | 1969 | 2425 | 1410 | 1004 | .584 | 406 | 1 | 8 | 2.4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 5 | |
24 | Jimmy Dykes | as player | 21 | 1934 | 1961 | 2962 | 1406 | 1541 | .477 | -135 | 3 | 8 | 5.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | plyr/mgr: 1934-1939 |
25 | Wilbert Robinson HOF | as player | 19 | 1902 | 1931 | 2819 | 1399 | 1398 | .500 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 4.8 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | plyr/mgr: 1902 |
26 | Dusty Baker | as player | 17 | 1993 | 2010 | 2623 | 1367 | 1255 | .521 | 112 | 1 | 6 | 2.8 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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So, only 14 men have won more games than Houk as a big league skipper. And, Ralph was one of only 22 major league managers in history, to date, to win more than one World Series ring:
Rk | Mgr | Yrs | From | To | G | W | L | G>.500 | BestFin | WrstFin | AvRk | Plyof App | WSwon 6 | PennWon | ASG | Player/Manager | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Casey Stengel HOF | as player | 25 | 1934 | 1965 | 3766 | 1905 | 1842 | .508 | 63 | 1 | 10 | 4.4 | 10 | 7 | 10 | 10 | |
2 | Joe McCarthy HOF | 24 | 1926 | 1950 | 3487 | 2125 | 1333 | .615 | 792 | 1 | 4 | 2.0 | 9 | 7 | 9 | 7 | ||
3 | Connie Mack HOF | as player | 53 | 1894 | 1950 | 7755 | 3731 | 3948 | .486 | -217 | 1 | 8 | 4.9 | 8 | 5 | 9 | 1 | plyr/mgr: 1894-1896 |
4 | Joe Torre | as player | 29 | 1977 | 2010 | 4261 | 2295 | 1960 | .539 | 335 | 1 | 6 | 2.4 | 15 | 4 | 6 | 6 | plyr/mgr: 1977 |
5 | Walter Alston HOF | as player | 23 | 1954 | 1976 | 3658 | 2040 | 1613 | .558 | 427 | 1 | 8 | 2.9 | 7 | 4 | 7 | 9 | |
6 | John McGraw HOF | as player | 33 | 1899 | 1932 | 4769 | 2763 | 1948 | .586 | 815 | 1 | 8 | 2.6 | 9 | 3 | 10 | 1 | plyr/mgr: 1899-1906 |
7 | Miller Huggins HOF | as player | 17 | 1913 | 1929 | 2570 | 1413 | 1134 | .555 | 279 | 1 | 8 | 3.2 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 0 | plyr/mgr: 1913-1916 |
8 | Sparky Anderson HOF | as player | 26 | 1970 | 1995 | 4030 | 2194 | 1834 | .545 | 360 | 1 | 7 | 2.9 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 5 | |
9 | Dick Williams HOF | as player | 21 | 1967 | 1988 | 3023 | 1571 | 1451 | .520 | 120 | 1 | 7 | 3.2 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 4 | |
10 | Billy Southworth HOF | as player | 13 | 1929 | 1951 | 1770 | 1044 | 704 | .597 | 340 | 1 | 4 | 2.4 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 3 | plyr/mgr: 1929 |
11 | James Mutrie | 9 | 1883 | 1891 | 1114 | 658 | 419 | .611 | 239 | 1 | 6 | 2.8 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 0 | ||
12 | Danny Murtaugh | as player | 15 | 1957 | 1976 | 2068 | 1115 | 950 | .540 | 165 | 1 | 8 | 3.3 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 3 | |
13 | Bill McKechnie HOF | as player | 25 | 1915 | 1946 | 3647 | 1896 | 1723 | .524 | 173 | 1 | 8 | 4.0 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 2 | plyr/mgr: 1915 |
14 | Tom Lasorda HOF | as player | 21 | 1976 | 1996 | 3041 | 1599 | 1439 | .526 | 160 | 1 | 6 | 2.5 | 7 | 2 | 4 | 4 | |
15 | Tony LaRussa | as player | 32 | 1979 | 2010 | 4866 | 2605 | 2258 | .536 | 347 | 1 | 7 | 2.6 | 13 | 2 | 5 | 5 | |
16 | Tom Kelly | as player | 16 | 1986 | 2001 | 2386 | 1140 | 1244 | .478 | -104 | 1 | 7 | 3.8 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | |
17 | Ralph Houk | as player | 20 | 1961 | 1984 | 3157 | 1619 | 1531 | .514 | 88 | 1 | 10 | 4.4 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | |
18 | Bucky Harris HOF | as player | 29 | 1924 | 1956 | 4410 | 2158 | 2219 | .493 | -61 | 1 | 7 | 4.8 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | plyr/mgr: 1924-1931 |
19 | Cito Gaston | as player | 12 | 1989 | 2010 | 1663 | 857 | 806 | .515 | 51 | 1 | 5 | 2.9 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 2 | |
20 | Terry Francona | as player | 11 | 1997 | 2010 | 1714 | 903 | 811 | .527 | 92 | 1 | 5 | 2.8 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 2 | |
21 | Frank Chance HOF | as player | 11 | 1905 | 1923 | 1622 | 946 | 648 | .593 | 298 | 1 | 8 | 3.1 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 0 | plyr/mgr: 1905-1914 |
22 | Bill Carrigan | as player | 7 | 1913 | 1929 | 1003 | 489 | 500 | .494 | -11 | 1 | 8 | 4.6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | plyr/mgr: 1913-1916 |
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July 21st, 2010 at 10:55 pm
A friend and I were putting together a best of the living Yankees team last year, and I was shocked to find out that Houk was still alive. You never heard about him, very odd for a guy who was quite successful for a team which loves to play up its history.
I suppose he is most famous for managing the great 1961 Yankees. That was his first season, after Stengel had been let go. I think Houk was one of the first managers to move to a set starting rotation (please correct me if I'm wrong). For most of baseball history, there wasn't really a rotation. There were a few guys who would mostly start, and managers would often try matching up their best pitchers in big games, and then there were a couple swingmen who would fill in when needed. The change between Stengel and Houk is striking when you look at Whitey Ford's career line. Stengel made a point of matching Ford up against the Yankees' tougher competition. Houk had him go every four days. Under Stengel, Ford never had more than 33 starts or 253 IP, and came out of the pen a few times a year. In '61, he pitched 39 times, all starts, 283 IP. In '60 he would pitch on 1 day rest, 2 days, 6 days.... In '61 he never pitched on fewer than 3 days' rest, which he did 27 times.
I believe Houk also GM'd a bit when the Yankees started screwing around with their managers as the dynasty began to crumble, but I'm too lazy to look it up right now.
July 22nd, 2010 at 7:35 am
Houk, love the Yankees or hate them, was a proessional, first and foremost -- the Joe McCarthy of his era. A "Ralph Houk and the Hall of Fame" blog would be fitting here.
July 22nd, 2010 at 7:46 am
Does anybody know why Houk played so few games in his career?
July 22nd, 2010 at 8:12 am
Yogi Berra was a big reason Houk didn't play often. Houk took over as manager when the Yankee organization was beginning cost-cutting measures. They reduced the number of farm teams and cut their scouting expenses, also. Houk became G.M. in 1964, and the cupboard was pretty bare. Topping and Webb sold the team to CBS. The Yankees collapsed under Johnny Keane in 1965 and 66, and the dynasty was gone. Prospects like Steve Whitaker, Roger Repoz, and Jerry Kenney didn't pan out, and Bobby Murcer was lost to the Army for two years. Houk came back as manager in 1966, and actually had a few decent seasons in his second go-around with the club.
July 22nd, 2010 at 8:16 am
Yogi Berra was pretty durable, even if Houk could have consistently beaten out Charlie Silvera for back-up duties.
July 22nd, 2010 at 8:32 am
I can't believe a team kept a guy on the roster to play SO FEW games. It's crazy.
July 22nd, 2010 at 8:38 am
He was pretty much a bullpen coach. Dave Ricketts did the same thing with the Cardinals for a couple of years, finished with the Pirates, then retired and went right back to the Cardinals' bullpen.
July 22nd, 2010 at 9:18 am
Does anybody know when the last instance of a manager using himself as a player was? I remember Pete Rose (I think) but for some reason I was thinking there was someone more recent than that.
July 22nd, 2010 at 11:04 am
Pete Rose was the last from 84-86, Joe Torre played a little in 1977 for the Mets,
Frank Robinson in 75-76 and Don Kessinger in 1979. Rose and Robinson were player managers for full seasons while Torre retired as a player shortly after becoming manager playing only 2 games and Kessinger lasting only 106 games as player/manager and never playing or managing again.
July 22nd, 2010 at 11:20 am
Well, anyone waiting to complete the "They die in 3's" for the Yanks, here we are.
RIP Bob Sheppard, George Steinbrenner, Ralph Houk
July 22nd, 2010 at 12:41 pm
Tmckelv - I think that Houk actually completed the superfecta. Former Yankee SS Frank Verdi kicked things off by kicking the bucket on July 9. His death triggered this horrible bloodbath.
Thankfully, Yogi Berra looked the grim reaper in the eye and told him it wasn't his time.
July 22nd, 2010 at 1:17 pm
Ah. Frank "Moonlight" Verdi. Ol' Number 44 for the Yankees.
From his obituary:
Compared to playing 1,916 games in the minors, his only appearance in the majors lasted less than two innings. He had replaced Phil Rizzuto at shortstop in a 1953 game in Boston, and manager Casey Stengel pinch-hit for him after he had stepped into the batter's box. Verdi managed in the minors for 24 years, the last in Sioux Falls, Iowa, where he returned to the dugout after being hospitalized by a heart attack.
July 22nd, 2010 at 3:12 pm
I had never looked at Whitey Ford's stats enough to see how few games he started compared to other pitchers at that time. What was Casey thinking?? Whitey's highest total of innings pitched in the 50's was 253 2/3, Robin Roberts's LOWEST total of innings pitched in the 50's was 249 2/3!
July 22nd, 2010 at 3:31 pm
[...] is 15th all-time in managerial wins, and one of only 22 managers with more than one World Championship. He [...]
July 22nd, 2010 at 7:24 pm
Houk should probably be in the HOF as a manger, as should Danny Murtaugh. These two guys are the only managers in history with over 1,000 career wins, a .500 winning percentage, and at least 2 World Series titles that aren't in the HOF (and aren't still managing).
July 22nd, 2010 at 8:52 pm
Mark, as I said Stengel was matching Ford up against the tougher competition (Cleveland and Chicago) more often. Ford also had some arm troubles at that time, so that partially accounts for the workload. Hard to complain about the results.
July 23rd, 2010 at 12:12 pm
Pete, I guess we can't forget Oscar Azocar from earlier this season. What is that, the Pick 5, then?