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Verlander’s hot streaks & cool season

Posted by John Autin on July 8, 2011

B-R blogger Raphy posted recently about Justin Verlander's long streak of 100-pitch games.

But here are some other streaks and things Verlander has going this year:

  1. 6 straight starts of 7+ innings and no more than 1 run allowed.
  2. 8 straight starts of 7+ IP and no more than 2 runs allowed.
  3. 18 Quality Starts in 19 games.

Taking them one at a time, and with some historical perspective....

1. Verlander has 6 straight starts of 7+ innings allowing no more than 1 run.

It's the 6th streak of that quality and duration in the last 20 years, and the 1st since 2005. It's one shy of the longest in that span, which was done just once. And it ties the longest such streak in the AL in the DH era. 

6 straight games of 7+ IP and <= 1 run allowed, 1992-2011:

Rk   Strk Start End Games W L CG SHO IP H R ER BB SO HR ERA HBP WP BK Tm
1 Chris Carpenter 2005-06-14 2005-07-22 7 6 0 3 3 59.2 28 3 3 9 57 2 0.45 0 0 0 STL
                                         
2 Justin Verlander 2011-06-09 2011-07-05 6 5 1 2 1 48.2 29 4 4 7 55 2 0.74 2 1 0 DET
3 Johan Santana 2004-08-23 2004-09-19 6 6 0 0 0 44.0 23 2 2 4 58 1 0.41 1 1 0 MIN
4 Cory Lidle 2002-08-04 2002-08-31 6 5 0 1 1 45.1 23 2 1 8 29 0 0.20 0 0 0 OAK
5 Andy Benes 1998-08-27 1998-09-27 6 3 1 0 0 46.1 26 3 3 11 40 1 0.58 0 0 0 ARI
6 Tim Wakefield 1993-09-26 1995-06-09 6 6 0 4 2 51.1 25 3 2 15 23 0 0.35 4 3 0 PIT-BOS
Provided by Baseball-Reference.com: View Play Index Tool Used
Generated 7/8/2011.

(The oddest streak on that list was by Tim Wakefield, probably the only pitcher ever released outright while riding a consecutive shutout streak in the majors.)
 

A.L. Pitchers in DH Era (1973-2011) -- 6 straight games of 7+ IP and <= 1 run allowed:

Rk   Strk Start End Games W L CG SHO IP H R ER BB SO HR ERA HBP WP BK Tm
1 Justin Verlander 2011-06-09 2011-07-05 6 5 1 2 1 48.2 29 4 4 7 55 2 0.74 2 1 0 DET
2 Johan Santana 2004-08-23 2004-09-19 6 6 0 0 0 44.0 23 2 2 4 58 1 0.41 1 1 0 MIN
3 Cory Lidle 2002-08-04 2002-08-31 6 5 0 1 1 45.1 23 2 1 8 29 0 0.20 0 0 0 OAK
4 Dave Stieb 1988-09-13 1989-04-10 6 5 0 4 4 51.0 17 2 2 13 29 0 0.35 3 0 1 TOR
5 Jim Palmer 1978-05-20 1978-06-10 6 5 0 4 4 50.1 29 2 1 13 20 0 0.18 0 0 0 BAL
Provided by Baseball-Reference.com: View Play Index Tool Used
Generated 7/8/2011.

(Stieb's streak includes his famous back-to-back near-no-hitters, each broken up with 2 out in the 9th.)

2. Verlander has 8 straight starts of 7+ IP allowing 2 runs or less.

It's the 10th such streak in the last 20 years, also one shy of the longest (done twice).

8 straight games of 7+ IP and <= 2 runs allowed, 1992-2011:

Rk   Strk Start End Games W L CG SHO IP H R ER BB SO HR ERA HBP WP BK Tm
1 Johan Santana 2004-06-09 2004-07-22 9 6 2 1 1 70.0 29 12 11 15 94 7 1.41 3 2 0 MIN
2 Randy Johnson 1999-06-25 1999-08-06 9 2 5 5 1 73.0 52 12 11 17 105 5 1.36 3 1 0 ARI
                                         
3 Justin Verlander 2011-05-29 2011-07-05 8 7 1 2 1 64.1 40 6 6 10 65 3 0.84 3 1 0 DET
4 Cliff Lee 2009-07-16 2009-08-24 8 8 0 4 0 65.0 46 10 7 6 53 2 0.97 1 1 0 CLE-PHI
5 Justin Duchscherer 2008-06-11 2008-07-20 8 5 2 1 1 61.1 36 10 10 11 32 5 1.47 1 0 0 OAK
6 Johan Santana 2004-08-12 2004-09-19 8 8 0 0 0 58.0 35 5 5 7 71 2 0.78 1 3 0 MIN
7 Matt Morris 2001-04-11 2001-05-17 8 6 1 1 1 59.0 43 11 10 13 47 3 1.53 4 1 1 STL
8 Randy Johnson 1998-08-22 1999-04-05 8 7 0 2 2 61.1 40 9 9 24 89 3 1.32 3 0 0 HOU-ARI
9 Roger Clemens 1997-06-21 1997-07-28 8 5 2 3 1 64.2 43 5 5 13 78 2 0.70 2 0 0 TOR
10 Tom Candiotti 1993-07-18 1993-08-25 8 5 0 1 0 61.1 47 12 9 17 43 4 1.32 1 1 0 LAD
Provided by Baseball-Reference.com: View Play Index Tool Used
Generated 7/8/2011.

Verlander has the only 2011 streak on this list; the only repeaters are Randy Johnson and Johan Santana. (BTW, it's nice to see knucklers Wakefield and Tom Candiotti on these lists. Do knuckleballers tend to be streakier than normal pitchers?)
 

3. Verlander has 18 quality starts in 19 games.

That's one more QS than Weaver, and puts him on track for 32 QS in 34 starts (rounding down on both figures). No pitcher in the past 20 years has posted more than 30 quality starts, and only 3 reached 30 QS: Felix Hernandez (2010), Randy Johnson ('02) and Greg Maddux ('92). Going all the way back to 1980, the only pitchers with more than 30 QS were Dwight Gooden (33 in 1985), Mike Scott (32 in 1986) and Steve Carlton (32 in 1980); Bret Saberhagen also had 30 ('89).

Do those particular years sound familiar? The last 7 pitchers with at least 30 quality starts in a season won the Cy Young Award for that season:

Rk Player QS Year Age Tm Lg G GS CG SHO W L W-L% IP H R ER BB SO ERA ERA+ HR BF AB 2B 3B IBB HBP SH SF GDP SB CS PO BK WP BA OBP SLG OPS OPS+ Pit Str
1 Dwight Gooden 33 1985 20 NYM NL 35 35 16 8 24 4 .857 276.2 198 51 47 69 268 1.53 229 13 1065 986 23 3 4 2 6 2 21 22 10 5 2 6 .201 .254 .270 .524      
2 Mike Scott 32 1986 31 HOU NL 37 37 7 5 18 10 .643 275.1 182 73 68 72 306 2.22 161 17 1065 976 41 5 6 2 8 6 11 41 12 2 0 3 .186 .242 .291 .533      
3 Steve Carlton 32 1980 35 PHI NL 38 38 13 3 24 9 .727 304.0 243 87 79 90 286 2.34 162 15 1228 1114 50 13 12 2 14 8 14 14 16 9 7 17 .218 .276 .327 .603      
4 Felix Hernandez 30 2010 24 SEA AL 34 34 6 1 13 12 .520 249.2 194 80 63 70 232 2.27 174 17 1001 914 34 3 1 8 6 3 25 15 5 0 1 14 .212 .273 .312 .585   3731 2412
5 Randy Johnson 30 2002 38 ARI NL 35 35 8 4 24 5 .828 260.0 197 78 67 71 334 2.32 197 26 1035 945 42 5 1 13 4 2 19 19 15 3 2 3 .208 .273 .346 .619   3991 2620
6 Greg Maddux 30 1992 26 CHC NL 35 35 9 4 20 11 .645 268.0 201 68 65 70 199 2.18 166 7 1061 959 36 5 7 14 15 3 19 26 13 1 0 5 .210 .272 .279 .552      
7 Bret Saberhagen 30 1989 25 KCR AL 36 35 12 4 23 6 .793 262.1 209 74 63 43 193 2.16 180 13 1021 961 45 6 6 2 9 6 13 5 9 3 1 8 .217 .251 .317 .568      
Provided by Baseball-Reference.com: View Play Index Tool Used
Generated 7/8/2011.

 
The AL Cy Young race so far looks like a duel between Verlander and Weaver, who are virtually tied for the MLB pitchers' WAR crown with 4.9 each. No Tiger has won either Cy Young or MVP since Willie Hernandez snagged them both in 1984. But there's still a long way to go; any number of popular favorites and dark horses could still make a run. And for a reminder of how much the CYA race can change in the 2nd half, just take a look at the 1st-half stats of Ubaldo Jimenez last year; he wound up 3rd in the CYA vote.

Verlander is scheduled to pitch Sunday in Kansas City, which would make him ineligible for the All-Star Game. But perhaps he'll give us his own All-Star performance Sunday; he's beaten the Royals more than any other team in his career, with an 11-2 record and 2.47 ERA in 17 starts. (And don't miss Verlander's record in interleague games!)

23 Responses to “Verlander’s hot streaks & cool season”

  1. Mustachioed Repetition Says:

    The last 7 pitchers with at least 30 quality starts in a season won the Cy Young Award

    Unpossible! Quality starts just mean you're a 4.50 ERA pitcher.

    Interesting stuff JA. I'm surprised the top streaks for 7 IP/1 R are so brief.

  2. Joe Garrison Says:

    Of course you mean NO WORSE THAN a 4.50 ERA pitcher...

  3. John Autin Says:

    @1, M.R. -- I had the same reaction about the 7 IP/1 R streaks. Going all the way back to 1968 brings in just 2 streaks longer than 7 games -- Bob Gibson had an 11-game streak in '68, and J.R. Richard had 8 straight in '79.

    The only factors that come to me right away to explain why there weren't longer streaks like this in the '60s and '70 are:
    -- SPs in the '70s and before tended to go deeper into games (though most of the more recent streaks averaged 8+ IP); and
    -- Into the '70s, it was common for a SP to go extra innings, often until he gave up another run. I think this would tend to diminish the effect of advantageous pitching conditions. And of course, no one goes past 9 IP any more.

    But in the end, I guess the main factor is that it's just really hard to pitch that well for that many games in a row.

  4. John Autin Says:

    @2, Joe -- If you searched M.R.'s cheek, you'd find his tongue lodged firmly therein.

  5. Neil L. Says:

    JA, four lists and a lot of statistics to respond to ...... and on a Friday night no less.

    I'm a little confused, JA. The heading with your first list says "1992-2011" but your but your preamble to the list says " ....... it ties the longest such streak in the AL in the DH era."

    Didn't the DH era start in 1973, not 1992?

  6. John Autin Says:

    @5, Neil L -- There are 2 lists under point 1; the last 20 years (1992-2011), and the DH era (1973-2011). By the time I post this, you'll probably have realized.

    Sorry for the flood of data. Concision (?) is not one of my strong points. But I know you're up to it!

  7. Neil L. Says:

    @6
    Got it, thanks, John. Absorbing, absorbing ..........

  8. Neil L. Says:

    A quickie reaction. No Roy Halladay on any one of the lists. I wonder why.

    Looking at the second list, the most impressive one, Jim Palmer had 4 shutouts in his streak and one unearned run in another start.

    Dave Steib's streak spanned two seasons so no start-to-start momentum there.

    Willie Hernandez in 1984 has to be an MVP and Cy Young fraught with controversary. Dennis Eckersley in 1991 the only other reliever with similar accolades?

  9. Mustachioed Repetition Says:

    Mr. Hernandez at least pitched a lot of IP, and I suppose one could make an argument that he was tremendously valuable. Eck's MVP always irked me. I remember that season that the media kept repeating that the A's were something like 67-1 when Eckersley pitched, and doesn't that show how amazing he is?! Numbers can be dangerous things....

  10. Mustachioed Repetition Says:

    Oh yeah, Neil, Fingers won MVP in '81.

    OK, I looked it up...the A's were 64-5 when Eck pitched in '92. All of those losses were in the last 5 weeks, and 3 of them in the last week, so for much of the season it was "40-0! 50-0! They can't lose if he pitches!" Oy.

  11. Mustachioed Repetition Says:

    Oh, and Konstanty was MVP in '50, but that was before the CYA.

  12. Neil L. Says:

    @10
    MR, forgot about Rollie Fingers also. 1981 was a tale of two seasons, though. What a strange year.

  13. Eric W. Says:

    Strange that out of all the pitchers in the 8+ game 7+ IP <=2 runs allowed streak, Randy Johnson is the only one with a losing record. None of the other pitchers come close to a losing record, and Johnson's is a paltry 2-5.

  14. John Autin Says:

    t@13, Eric W. -- The Johnson streak is one that's been discussed a bit. Arizona got shut out in the first FOUR of those games; Johnson lost them all (0-1, 0-2, 0-1, 0-2), allowing a total of 6 runs (5 ER) in 32 IP, with [gulp] 53 strikeouts.

    The next game, he threw 8 shutout innings (in Texas) and left with a 2-0 lead; Matt Mantei got the first 2 outs in the 9th, but walked the bases loaded and they all scored on a double by Mark McLemore.

    In the 6th game, Johnson might have strangled Showalter if he'd tried to make a pitching change. Randy threw 139 pitches in a CG shutout, even though he had a 6-0 lead in the last 2 innings.

  15. Erik Smith Says:

    Johan Santana having 2 such streaks separated by only 2 games of giving up 3 runs each is completely dominant. He was 2-4 and wound up 20-6. Seeing how dominant one pitcher can be takes me back to 1985 watching Gooden's magical year game by game. Still pains me to think that John Tudor and Cesar Cedeno kept us out of the playoffs, but the Cardinals were just slightly that more magical, till Denkinger broke the spell 🙂 That still is the biggest rip-off I've ever witnessed in pro sport, IMHO.

  16. mike anderson Says:

    What about Sandy Koufax in 1965 and 1966? Combined W/L of 53-17; 658 innings pitched, 699 K's; Two Cy Youngs, Two runner-ups in the MVP ( to Mays and Clemente no less) Then he retires just when in 1967 & 1968 the pitchers take over! Oh and a combined ERA under 2.00 in those years too.

  17. Erik Smith Says:

    Koufax was arguably the best pitcher for 5 years, ever. But, I'd still like to see how good he would have been after they lowered the mound to 10 inches. His complete over the top motion was perfect for pitching from that high of a plane.

  18. John Autin Says:

    @17, Erik Smith -- I realize that your statement "Koufax was arguably the best pitcher for 5 years, ever" was not your main point. Still, I can't bear to see that canard repeated without refuting it.

    From 1962-66, Koufax went 111-34, with a 1.95 ERA, 167 ERA+, 1,444 strikeouts, and 42.0 Wins Above Replacement (WAR). Fabulous numbers -- but not one of those marks is the best ever for a 5-year period.

    Walter Johnson from 1912-16 went 149-70 (for a team that was collectively about .500 without him), with a 1.55 ERA, 193 ERA+, and 51.4 WAR.

    As great as Koufax was, he can't touch Johnson.

    Many other pitchers have bettered Koufax in Wins, ERA and ERA+ over a 5-year span, and Nolan Ryan topped him in strikeouts (1,592 Ks from 1972-76).

    One thing that gets glossed over in the Koufax argument is that in 2 of those 5 years he didn't really pitch a lot of innings -- 184 IP in 1962 and 223 in '64. If he'd pitched full seasons both of those years, there might be an argument that it was the best 5-year run ever. But he didn't, and there isn't. It's damn hard to compete with guy who averages 359 IP and a 30-14 record.

  19. Mustachioed Repetition Says:

    Koufax's postseason performances are usually considered part of that great run (at least, they are certainly part of what made his legend).

  20. Fireworks Says:

    Pedro from any 5 years from 97-03 gets my vote, even if he missed a ton of time in 01.

  21. John Autin Says:

    @19, M.R. -- Very good point. I'm sticking with Barney, though.

  22. John Autin Says:

    Meanwhile, the Verlander Report:

    -- He allowed 1 run (unearned) in 7.2 IP Sunday in KC, thus matching the longest streaks since 1992 of [7+ IP, 1 run or less] and [7+ IP, 2 runs or less], at 7 and 9 games, respectively.

    -- He lowered his ERA to 2.15. Only 2 qualifying Tigers have had a sub-3 ERA in the DH era: Mark Fidrych (2.34 in 1976) and Jeff Robinson (2.98 in '88).

    -- He lowered his WHIP to 0.87. The all-time Tigers record is 0.91 by Denny McLain in 1968; no other qualifying Tiger has ever had a WHIP below 1. His 6.02 H/9 would also be a Tigers record.

    -- He got his 12th win in Detroit's 92nd game, matching the high for a Tiger since 1974. Jack Morris did it 3 times, and 4 others did it once.

    -- The Tigers were shut out in two of his four losses this year; in those games, Verlander allowed 2 runs in a CG, and 1 run in 7.2 IP. All four of his losses were quality starts.

    -- Since 2009, Detroit has scored 2 runs or less in 23 Verlander starts. In those games, he has a 3.00 ERA (overall ERA is 3.12 in that period) and averaged over 7 IP.

    -- The win puts the Tigers in 1st place at the All-Star break.

    I know I'm gushing, but hey -- I'm a Tigers fan and I haven't seen anything like this since Mickey Lolich, and I was only 8 years old then, and the DH hadn't been invented. Fidrych was great, but while his results were dominant, he didn't dominate. Verlander does, and I'm diggin' it.

  23. Random Recap: On the brink of the break » Baseball-Reference Blog » Blog Archive Says:

    [...] of (a) 7+ IP and 1 run or less, and (b) 7+ IP, 2 runs or less, at 7 and 9 games, respectively. (See prior post re: [...]