Black Baseball (No Classification) Encyclopedia and History

League History

League History
Year Tm
1950Homestead Grays, New York Black Yankees
1949Asheville Blues, Homestead Grays, New York Black Yankees
1948Atlanta Black Crackers, Cincinnati Crescents, Greensboro Red Wings, Harlem Globetrotters
1947Asheville Blues, Detroit Wolves, Harlem Globetrotters, Havana Las Palomas, Nashville Cubs
1946Asheville Blues, Atlanta Black Crackers, Brooklyn Brown Dodgers, Cincinnati Crescents, Colored Athletics, Knoxville Giants, Nashville Cubs
1945Atlanta Black Crackers, Harlem Globetrotters, New Orleans Black Pelicans, Toledo Cubs
1944Atlanta Black Crackers, Jacksonville Red Caps, St. Louis Stars
1943Atlanta Black Crackers, Chicago Brown Bombers, NNL All-Stars, St. Louis/Harrisburg Stars
1942Boston Royal Giants, Chicago Brown Bombers, Cincinnati Clowns, NAL All-Stars, Philadelphia Daisies
1941Cincinnati Clowns, Detroit Black Sox, Miami Ethiopian Clowns, Otto Briggs All-stars
1940Atlantic City Bacharach Giants, Brooklyn Royal Giants, Chicago Palmer House, Cincinnati Buckeyes, Indianapolis ABCs, Miami Ethiopian Clowns
1939Atlantic City Bacharach Giants, Brooklyn Royal Giants, Jacksonville Red Caps
1938Atlantic City Bacharach Giants, Cuban House of David, Louisville Black Colonels, New York Cubans
1937Atlanta Black Crackers, Brooklyn Royal Giants, Cuban Stars East, Jacksonville Red Caps, New York Cubans, NNL All-Stars, Santo Domingo Stars, Zulu Cannibal Giants
1936Atlantic City Bacharach Giants, Birmingham Black Barons, Brooklyn Royal Giants, Chicago American Giants, Cincinnati Tigers, Cuban Stars East, Kansas City Monarchs, Memphis Red Sox, New York Black Yankees, NNL All-Stars, St. Louis Stars, Zulu Cannibal Giants
1935Atlantic City Bacharach Giants, Bismarck Club, Cincinnati Tigers, Cuban Stars East, Detroit Cubs, Havana Cubans, Kansas City Monarchs, Nashville Elite Giants, New York Black Yankees, The Cuban Stars, Zulu Cannibal Giants
1934Birmingham Black Barons, Cincinnati Tigers, Cuban House of David, Cuban Stars East, Homestead Grays, Jacksonville Red Caps, Kansas City Monarchs, Louisville Red Caps, Memphis Red Sox, New Orleans Crescent Stars, New York Black Yankees, Newark Dodgers, Padrone's Cuban Giants, Pennsylvania Red Caps of NY, Washington Pilots, Zulu Cannibal Giants
1933Atlantic City Bacharach Giants, Baltimore Stars, Birmingham Black Barons, Brooklyn Royal Giants, Cuban Stars East, Cuban Stars West, Indianapolis ABCs, Kansas City Monarchs, Louisville Red Caps, Memphis Red Sox, New Orleans Crescent Stars, New York Black Yankees, Newark Dodgers, Pennsylvania Red Caps of NY, Philadelphia Stars, Pollock's Cuban Stars
1932Atlanta Black Crackers, Atlantic City Bacharach Giants, Birmingham Black Barons, Brooklyn Royal Giants, Cole's Chicago American Giants, Columbus Turfs, Cuban House of David, Cuban Stars East, Cuban Stars West, Donaldson's All-Stars, Foster Memorial Giants, Gilkerson's Union Giants, Harrisburg Giants, Kansas City Monarchs, Little Rock Greys, New York Black Yankees, Pennsylvania Red Caps of NY, Pittsburgh Crawfords
1931Atlantic City Bacharach Giants, Baltimore Black Sox, Birmingham Black Barons, Brooklyn Royal Giants, Chattanooga Black Lookouts, Chicago Giants, Cincinnati Giants, Columbia CAG, Cuban House of David, Cuban Stars West, Detroit Giants, Harlem Stars, Homestead Grays, Kansas City Monarchs, Knoxville Giants, New York Black Yankees, New York Lincoln Giants, Newark Browns, Pennsylvania Red Caps of NY, Philadelphia Hilldale Giants, Pittsburgh Crawfords, Santop's Broncos, Stars of Cuba, Wilmington Quaker Giants
1930Baltimore Black Sox, Brooklyn Royal Giants, Columbus Keystones, Cuban Stars East, Gilkerson's Union Giants, Homestead Grays, Houston Black Buffaloes, Louisville White Sox, New York Lincoln Giants, Pennsylvania Red Caps of NY, Philadelphia Hilldale Giants, Pittsburgh Crawfords, Stars of Cuba, Wilmington Quaker Giants
1929Brooklyn Royal Giants, Danny McClellan's All-Stars, Nashville Elite Giants, NNL All-Stars, Pittsburgh Crawfords, Schenectady Mohawk Giants, Shreveport Black Sports, Stars of Cuba
1928Brooklyn Cuban Giants, Chicago Giants, Colored All-stars, Eastern All-stars, Evansville Giants, Ewing's All-stars, Harrisburg Giants, Havana Red Sox, Hilldale Club, Homestead Grays, Nashville Elite Giants, Pennsylvania Red Caps of NY, Philadelphia Colored Giants of NY, Philadelphia Quaker City Giants, Philadelphia Tigers, Pittsburgh Crawfords, St. Louis Giants
1927Chappie Johnson's Stars, Homestead Grays, Nashville Elite Giants, Pennsylvania Red Caps of NY, Philadelphia Giants, St. Louis Giants
1926Chappie Johnson's Stars, Chattanooga Black Lookouts, Homestead Grays, Memphis Red Sox, New Orleans Algiers, Pennsylvania Red Caps of NY, Philadelphia Giants
1925Chappie Johnson's Stars, Homestead Grays, Houston Black Buffaloes, Pennsylvania Red Caps of NY, Philadelphia Giants
1924Atlanta Black Crackers, Homestead Grays, Milwaukee Giants, New Orleans Stars, Philadelphia Giants, Pittsburgh Crawfords, Pittsburgh Giants, St. Louis Giants
1923Birmingham Black Barons, Cleveland Tate Stars, Harrisburg Giants, Homestead Grays, Memphis Red Sox, Richmond Giants, Washington Potomacs
1922Atlantic City Bacharach Giants, Baltimore Black Sox, Brooklyn Royal Giants, Buffalo Stars, Cuban Stars East, Harrisburg Giants, Homestead Grays, New Orleans Crescent Stars, New York Bacharach Giants, New York Lincoln Giants, Philadelphia Giants, Philadelphia Hilldale Giants, Richmond Giants
1921All-Cubans, Atlantic City Bacharach Giants, Baltimore Black Sox, Brooklyn Royal Giants, Cleveland Tate Stars, Cuban Stars East, Homestead Grays, Madison Stars, Montgomery Grey Sox, New Orleans Caulfield Ads, New York Lincoln Giants, Norfolk All-stars, Pelham Silk Sox, Philadelphia Hilldale Giants, Pittsburgh Keystones, Pittsburgh Stars of Buffalo, Washington Black Sox, Washington Braves
1920Atlantic City Bacharach Giants, Baltimore Black Sox, Brooklyn Royal Giants, Havana Cuban Stars (East), Madison Stars, New York Lincoln Giants, Norfolk All-stars, Pennsylvania Red Caps of NY, Pensacola Giants, Philadelphia Giants of NY, Philadelphia Hilldale Giants, Pittsburgh Stars of Buffalo
1919Atlantic City Bacharach Giants, Brooklyn Royal Giants, Chicago American Giants, Chicago Giants, Cuban Stars East, Cuban Stars West, Dayton Marcos, Detroit Stars, Indianapolis Jewell's ABCs, New York Lincoln Giants, Philadelphia Hilldale Club, St. Louis Giants
1918Atlantic City Bacharach Giants, Brooklyn Royal Giants, Chicago American Giants, Cuban Stars East, Cuban Stars West, Dayton Marcos, Grand Central Red Caps, Homestead Grays, Indianapolis ABCs, New York Lincoln Giants, Pennsylvania Red Caps, Philadelphia Hilldale Club
1917Atlantic City Bacharach Giants, Brooklyn Royal Giants, Chicago American Giants, Chicago Giants, Chicago Union Giants, Cuban Stars East, Cuban Stars West, Indianapolis ABCs, Indianapolis Jewell's ABCs, Kansas City All Nations, New York Lincoln Giants, Pennsylvania Red Caps, Philadelphia All-Stars, Philadelphia Giants, Philadelphia Hilldale Club, St. Louis Giants, Texas All Stars, Victory's All Stars
1916Atlantic City Bacharach Giants, Bowser's ABCs, Brooklyn Royal Giants, Chicago American Giants, Chicago Giants, Chicago Union Giants, Cuban Stars East, Cuban Stars West, Indianapolis ABCs, Jersey City-Poughkeepsie Cubans, Kansas City All Nations, New York Lincoln Giants, New York Lincoln Stars, St. Louis Giants
1915Almendares Cubans, Chicago American Giants, Chicago Black Sox, Chicago Giants, Cuban Giants, Cuban Stars of Havana, Havana Reds, Indianapolis ABCs, Long Branch Cubans, Louisville White Sox, New York Lincoln Giants, New York Lincoln Stars, Philadelphia Giants, St. Louis Giants, West Baden Sprudels
1914Brooklyn All-Stars, Brooklyn Royal Giants, Chicago American Giants, Chicago Giants, Chicago Union Giants, Cuban Giants, Cuban Stars of Havana, French Lick Plutos, Indianapolis ABCs, Louisville White Sox, New York Colored Giants, New York Lincoln Giants, New York Lincoln Stars, Philadelphia Giants, Schenectady Mohawk Giants, West Baden Sprudels
1911All Cubans, Brooklyn Royal Giants, Chicago American Giants, Chicago Giants, Chicago Leland Giants, Chicago Union Giants, Cuban Giants, Cuban Stars of Havana, Indianapolis ABCs, Kansas City Giants, Kansas City Royal Giants, Minneapolis Keystones, New York Lincoln Giants, Philadelphia Giants, St. Louis Giants, Twin City Gophers, West Baden Sprudels
1910Brooklyn Royal Giants, Chicago Giants, Chicago Leland Giants, Cuban Stars of Havana, Indianapolis ABCs, Kansas City Giants, Kansas City Royal Giants, Minneapolis Keystones, New York Black Sox, Oklahoma Monarchs, Philadelphia Giants, St. Paul Gophers, Stars of Cuba, West Baden Sprudels
1907Chicago Leland Giants, Chicago Union Giants, Indianapolis ABCs, St. Paul Gophers
1904All Cubans, Brooklyn Royal Giants, Chicago Union Giants, Cuban X Giants, Philadelphia Giants
1902Chicago Columbia Giants, Chicago Union Giants

League History in Other Classifications

About the Register Data

Historical performance data for professional leagues (affiliated minor leagues, independent minor leagues, fall/winter leagues, and other international leagues) is provided by and licensed from 24-7 Baseball and Chadwick Baseball Bureau. It incorporates the work of many stalwart baseball researchers, including Cliff Blau, Art Cantu, Frank Hamilton, Reed Howard, Kevin Johnson, Bob McConnell, Jack Morris, and Ray Nemec, as well as members of the Minor Leagues Committee of the Society for American Baseball Research.

Perhaps most importantly, it builds upon the seminal work of Ed Washuta, who magnanimously provided the framework to make the whole thing possible.

Minor league Total Zone (Rctch&Rtz, 2005-2009) data provided by Baseballprojection.com and Minorleaguesplits.com.

About the Negro League Data

Sources

This data comes from two sources. 1) The Negro Leagues Researchers and Authors Group put together by the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum thanks to a grant provided by Major League Baseball. 2) Gary Ashwill and his collaborators.

The Hall of Fame data is found for the years 1920-1948 and the Ashwill data is found from 1904-1919. Many statistics are incomplete due to ongoing research and/or limitations in published sources, so please be assured that we are aware there are issues with the data and will continue to work with our data providers to improve the data that appears here.

The Hall of Fame dataset

This data is constructed from the best available information as provided by Larry Lester, Wayne Stivers and Dick Clark of the Negro Leagues Researchers and Authors Group. It contains data culled from newspaper boxscores, covering league sanctioned games from 1920 to 1948, which was produced for a study sponsored by Major League Baseball and the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. It reflects totals as compiled by the NLRAG up to 2006. As new credible information is continually unearthed, these numbers will continue to change.

Baseball-Reference and the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum would like to acknowledge Major League Baseball for funding this study, along with the Negro Leagues Researchers and Authors Group for their extensive efforts to collect the raw data and construct the most comprehensive database of Negro Leagues Baseball statistics.  Under the direction of Larry Lester, Wayne Stivers and Dick Clark, this database is the largest dataset ever made publically available and we wish to express our gratitude for all their efforts to help rebuild this lost statistical history.

The Ashwill Negro Leagues Database

Playing statistics and biographical data on the Negro leagues (all pre-1920) and early Latin American professional baseball is licensed from and provided by the Negro Leagues Database, a project organized by Gary Ashwill with the participation of many historians of Negro league and Latin American baseball.

The database is a work in progress, and will include more seasons as development continues. It appears in its original form at Seamheads.com.

Playing statistics and biographical data for this portion of our dataset (The Negro Leagues Database) are all copyright 2013 by Gary Ashwill. All rights reserved.

Completeness

Note that our records are missing thousands of players who played in the Negro Leagues for minor league teams, independent teams, barnstorming teams or even Negro major league teams. We will bring their records to light as soon as suitable records are available for those players.

Details about our NLB Data